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	<title>Comments on: After Dover</title>
	<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/</link>
	<description>Blogging politics, culture, sociology and life from Brisvegas</description>
	<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2009 18:00:29 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.3.3</generator>
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		<title>By: Shaun Cronin</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44423</link>
		<dc:creator>Shaun Cronin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Dec 2005 09:43:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44423</guid>
		<description>What Amanda said. The term 'Darwinist" reflect more on how a person views evolution rather than those who the term is supposed to describe.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What Amanda said. The term &#8216;Darwinist&#8221; reflect more on how a person views evolution rather than those who the term is supposed to describe.</p>
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		<title>By: Shaun Cronin</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44421</link>
		<dc:creator>Shaun Cronin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Dec 2005 09:42:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44421</guid>
		<description>Thanks to dk.au I've read the Sarewitz review of Mooney's book. Now it is a little strange to be defending a book I haven't read but I have read a lot of Mooney so I'm assuming the arguments are similar. 

Sarewitz's problem is that he forgets the title of the book is "The Republican War on Science." Mooney is documenting a consistent and concernted effort to distort science by the elements of the right. That is not to say the left do not do so. This &lt;a href="http://www.chriscmooney.com/blog.asp?Id=1234" rel="nofollow"&gt;Interview&lt;/a&gt; with Mooney alludes to what type of governemnt with leftist leanins would approach science. However it isn't as prevalent as what is happening with the right. I don't see the point in Sarewitz whinging that Mooney does not document the left. It is not the point of the book.  It smacks of a belief in the fallacy of balance and the bizarre idea of you must denounce everything if you denounce something. 

Sarewitz also fails the political landscape that has created the Republican buzzwords "junk science" and "sound science." Sarewitz makes the bizarre claim that these expressions are taken from the mainstream scicentific community. When you look behind Steve Milloy and his claims of 'junk science' Sarewitz is being very naive. 

Sarewitz harps on the idea of "pure science" which is a strawman argument in the way which science should be used to determine policy. He dismisses are lot of reasoned argument about how we should approach science even if the science is not perfect yet still persuasive. Oh and the reference to Nazi attitudes to human rights and embyro research is plain bizarre.  He also makes the mistake of confusing science with the agenda of scientists. I think there is a big difference here. 

All in all I am not impressed by Sarewitz's reasoning.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks to dk.au I&#8217;ve read the Sarewitz review of Mooney&#8217;s book. Now it is a little strange to be defending a book I haven&#8217;t read but I have read a lot of Mooney so I&#8217;m assuming the arguments are similar. </p>
<p>Sarewitz&#8217;s problem is that he forgets the title of the book is &#8220;The Republican War on Science.&#8221; Mooney is documenting a consistent and concernted effort to distort science by the elements of the right. That is not to say the left do not do so. This <a href="http://www.chriscmooney.com/blog.asp?Id=1234" rel="nofollow">Interview</a> with Mooney alludes to what type of governemnt with leftist leanins would approach science. However it isn&#8217;t as prevalent as what is happening with the right. I don&#8217;t see the point in Sarewitz whinging that Mooney does not document the left. It is not the point of the book.  It smacks of a belief in the fallacy of balance and the bizarre idea of you must denounce everything if you denounce something. </p>
<p>Sarewitz also fails the political landscape that has created the Republican buzzwords &#8220;junk science&#8221; and &#8220;sound science.&#8221; Sarewitz makes the bizarre claim that these expressions are taken from the mainstream scicentific community. When you look behind Steve Milloy and his claims of &#8216;junk science&#8217; Sarewitz is being very naive. </p>
<p>Sarewitz harps on the idea of &#8220;pure science&#8221; which is a strawman argument in the way which science should be used to determine policy. He dismisses are lot of reasoned argument about how we should approach science even if the science is not perfect yet still persuasive. Oh and the reference to Nazi attitudes to human rights and embyro research is plain bizarre.  He also makes the mistake of confusing science with the agenda of scientists. I think there is a big difference here. </p>
<p>All in all I am not impressed by Sarewitz&#8217;s reasoning.</p>
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		<title>By: Amanda</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44309</link>
		<dc:creator>Amanda</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 21:57:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44309</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;I’m not saying that Darwinists aren’t doing a good job of explaining the world.&lt;/i&gt;

I hope, dk, you're not going to make a habit of using the term "Darwinists."   That language is part of creationists' attempts to paint evolution as an ideology, a mere dogma propogated by closedminded fanatics.(oh, the irony)  It is belittling. 

They are not "Darwinists", they are scientists. They are not "Darwinists" anymore than physicists are Newtonists or Einsteinists. They are they are biologists, chemists, astronomers, anthropologists, geologists etc etc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>I’m not saying that Darwinists aren’t doing a good job of explaining the world.</i></p>
<p>I hope, dk, you&#8217;re not going to make a habit of using the term &#8220;Darwinists.&#8221;   That language is part of creationists&#8217; attempts to paint evolution as an ideology, a mere dogma propogated by closedminded fanatics.(oh, the irony)  It is belittling. </p>
<p>They are not &#8220;Darwinists&#8221;, they are scientists. They are not &#8220;Darwinists&#8221; anymore than physicists are Newtonists or Einsteinists. They are they are biologists, chemists, astronomers, anthropologists, geologists etc etc.</p>
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		<title>By: Robert Merkel</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44229</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert Merkel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 14:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44229</guid>
		<description>Yes, dk.au, scientists have the *correct* and *rational* way of viewing the world and assessing risks and threats - it's all the rest of you who don't understand statistics and let the cognitive biases built into your Neanderthal brains do your thinking for you who have the problem ;)

More seriously, I am well aware that scientists and other experts have their own worldview, and quite often their public policy recommendations are infused with assumptions based on that worldview which should be teased out when making public policy decisions (something which should obviously apply to other experts, most notably economists).  But that doesn't alter the fact that radioactivity decays at an exponential rate, people playing slot machines have bang-on identical activity patterns to pigeons receiving variable-ratio reinforcement in a Skinner box, and F=ma to so close an approximation that you nor I would be patient enough to ever detect a discrepancy.  And, most pertinently, new types of living things evolve from old ones.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, dk.au, scientists have the *correct* and *rational* way of viewing the world and assessing risks and threats - it&#8217;s all the rest of you who don&#8217;t understand statistics and let the cognitive biases built into your Neanderthal brains do your thinking for you who have the problem <img src='http://larvatusprodeo.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /><br />
More seriously, I am well aware that scientists and other experts have their own worldview, and quite often their public policy recommendations are infused with assumptions based on that worldview which should be teased out when making public policy decisions (something which should obviously apply to other experts, most notably economists).  But that doesn&#8217;t alter the fact that radioactivity decays at an exponential rate, people playing slot machines have bang-on identical activity patterns to pigeons receiving variable-ratio reinforcement in a Skinner box, and F=ma to so close an approximation that you nor I would be patient enough to ever detect a discrepancy.  And, most pertinently, new types of living things evolve from old ones.</p>
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		<title>By: dk.au</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44216</link>
		<dc:creator>dk.au</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 13:34:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44216</guid>
		<description>um, Robert, the modern era didn't start (and arguably was already in decline) in 1914.  Sorry, I'm not sure what you mean about the inappropriateness of my connections.  Policy decisions regarding GM food, water safety, nuclear waste disposal, air pollution, climate change all require scientific knowledge which will be given by advisers whose training means that they have particular ways of viewing the world and assessing risks and threats.  I'm not arguing that some evil values seep into honest policy decision-making processes which require remedy, but as one of many rather mundane findings of Science Studies scholarship that need to be acknowledged before they can be overcome.  I'm happy to refer you to reading material if you'd like.  A lot of it is very accessible, particularly Sheila Jasanoff's work.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>um, Robert, the modern era didn&#8217;t start (and arguably was already in decline) in 1914.  Sorry, I&#8217;m not sure what you mean about the inappropriateness of my connections.  Policy decisions regarding GM food, water safety, nuclear waste disposal, air pollution, climate change all require scientific knowledge which will be given by advisers whose training means that they have particular ways of viewing the world and assessing risks and threats.  I&#8217;m not arguing that some evil values seep into honest policy decision-making processes which require remedy, but as one of many rather mundane findings of Science Studies scholarship that need to be acknowledged before they can be overcome.  I&#8217;m happy to refer you to reading material if you&#8217;d like.  A lot of it is very accessible, particularly Sheila Jasanoff&#8217;s work.</p>
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		<title>By: Kim</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44212</link>
		<dc:creator>Kim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 13:18:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44212</guid>
		<description>I'm surprised no one has yet picked up on the last lines of &lt;a href="http://www.gober.net/victorian/dover.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;Matthew Arnold's poem Dover Beach&lt;/a&gt;:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Sophocles long ago
Heard it on the Aegean, and it brought
Into his mind the turbid ebb and flow
Of human misery; we
Find also in the sound a thought,
Hearing it by this distant northern sea. 

The Sea of Faith
Was once, too, at the full, and round earth's shore
Lay like the folds of a bright girdle furl'd.
But now I only hear
Its melancholy, long, withdrawing roar,
Retreating, to the breath
Of the night-wind, down the vast edges drear
And naked shingles of the world. 

Ah, love, let us be true
To one another! for the world, which seems
To lie before us like a land of dreams,
So various, so beautiful, so new,
Hath really neither joy, nor love, nor light, 

Nor certitude, nor peace, nor help for pain;
And we are here as on a darkling plain
Swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight,
Where ignorant armies clash by night.&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m surprised no one has yet picked up on the last lines of <a href="http://www.gober.net/victorian/dover.html" rel="nofollow">Matthew Arnold&#8217;s poem Dover Beach</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Sophocles long ago<br />
Heard it on the Aegean, and it brought<br />
Into his mind the turbid ebb and flow<br />
Of human misery; we<br />
Find also in the sound a thought,<br />
Hearing it by this distant northern sea. </p>
<p>The Sea of Faith<br />
Was once, too, at the full, and round earth&#8217;s shore<br />
Lay like the folds of a bright girdle furl&#8217;d.<br />
But now I only hear<br />
Its melancholy, long, withdrawing roar,<br />
Retreating, to the breath<br />
Of the night-wind, down the vast edges drear<br />
And naked shingles of the world. </p>
<p>Ah, love, let us be true<br />
To one another! for the world, which seems<br />
To lie before us like a land of dreams,<br />
So various, so beautiful, so new,<br />
Hath really neither joy, nor love, nor light, </p>
<p>Nor certitude, nor peace, nor help for pain;<br />
And we are here as on a darkling plain<br />
Swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight,<br />
Where ignorant armies clash by night.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>By: Kim</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44197</link>
		<dc:creator>Kim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 12:26:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44197</guid>
		<description>Very interesting, dk.au.

Agree wholeheartedly with Liam - the same "pseudo-scientific" tactics combined with sophisticated PR/marketing/political techniques are at work in &lt;a href="http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/19/how-do-you-know-mr-clark/#comment-43430" rel="nofollow"&gt;the equation of homosexuality with public health dangers&lt;/a&gt; by the Christian right.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very interesting, dk.au.</p>
<p>Agree wholeheartedly with Liam - the same &#8220;pseudo-scientific&#8221; tactics combined with sophisticated PR/marketing/political techniques are at work in <a href="http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/19/how-do-you-know-mr-clark/#comment-43430" rel="nofollow">the equation of homosexuality with public health dangers</a> by the Christian right.</p>
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		<title>By: Robert Merkel</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44186</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert Merkel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 11:46:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44186</guid>
		<description>If I may be so rude to interrupt these philosophical meanderings with some empirical data, Fuller's claim that most scientists are mostly Christian doesn't stack up to the (admittedly only one) survey I've been able to find on the topic: see &lt;a HREF="http://www.stephenjaygould.org/ctrl/news/file002.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;this link&lt;/a&gt;.   If you'll pardon the snarkiness, it's rather amusing that even in a piece from an ID'er that you're quoting as "worth considering", they still make claims (even if they are quite peripheral to the central point) that don't stack up against empirical observations.

Oh, and excuse my philosophical naivete, but whether evolution is supported by empirical evidence is a scientific question.  Whatever sociological, political, or philosophical conclusions you then draw from them are issues for those disciplines, not science.  Yes, I am not so naive to not understand the value judgements behind the things scientists choose to research, and what lines of enquiry they pursue, and the methods by which they pursue them.  And certainly scientists are dabbling in the black arts when they advocate public policy based on their theories and observations (and gut reactions, which is often all they have available for the matter at hand).  But your conflation of these things is inappropriate, in my view.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If I may be so rude to interrupt these philosophical meanderings with some empirical data, Fuller&#8217;s claim that most scientists are mostly Christian doesn&#8217;t stack up to the (admittedly only one) survey I&#8217;ve been able to find on the topic: see <a HREF="http://www.stephenjaygould.org/ctrl/news/file002.html" rel="nofollow">this link</a>.   If you&#8217;ll pardon the snarkiness, it&#8217;s rather amusing that even in a piece from an ID&#8217;er that you&#8217;re quoting as &#8220;worth considering&#8221;, they still make claims (even if they are quite peripheral to the central point) that don&#8217;t stack up against empirical observations.</p>
<p>Oh, and excuse my philosophical naivete, but whether evolution is supported by empirical evidence is a scientific question.  Whatever sociological, political, or philosophical conclusions you then draw from them are issues for those disciplines, not science.  Yes, I am not so naive to not understand the value judgements behind the things scientists choose to research, and what lines of enquiry they pursue, and the methods by which they pursue them.  And certainly scientists are dabbling in the black arts when they advocate public policy based on their theories and observations (and gut reactions, which is often all they have available for the matter at hand).  But your conflation of these things is inappropriate, in my view.</p>
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		<title>By: John Quiggin</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44132</link>
		<dc:creator>John Quiggin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 06:25:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44132</guid>
		<description>The linked post from Pielke is amazingly weak and the first commenter nails him.  Working from an implicit symmetry principle, Pielke assumes (no evidence is provided) that the Democrats must be as bad as the Republicans and assails Mooney for not being even-handed. Not only does Mooney mention various exaggerations by Greens and leftist while making it clear that the Republicans have been far worse, but the whole exploitation of evenhandedness (appealed to by Pielke) is part fo the Republican strategy.

The link to Sarewitz is broken, but an association with Pielke is not a promising sign.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The linked post from Pielke is amazingly weak and the first commenter nails him.  Working from an implicit symmetry principle, Pielke assumes (no evidence is provided) that the Democrats must be as bad as the Republicans and assails Mooney for not being even-handed. Not only does Mooney mention various exaggerations by Greens and leftist while making it clear that the Republicans have been far worse, but the whole exploitation of evenhandedness (appealed to by Pielke) is part fo the Republican strategy.</p>
<p>The link to Sarewitz is broken, but an association with Pielke is not a promising sign.</p>
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		<title>By: dk.au</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44129</link>
		<dc:creator>dk.au</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 06:07:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44129</guid>
		<description>Liam, yes the ruling was indeed about who has the rights to discipline young minds - gritty indeed - rather than simply the place of science itself.  But scientific knowledge gains its power through its particular orientation to politics and religion.  This is where I respectfully disagree with Shaun's attempts at demarcation.  Popper was not just a philosopher of science, but a philosopher of society - an Open Society.  The dissolution of positivism after Ayer basically meant a concession that an unmediated access to the world was the wrong project to pursue for all sorts of reasons.

Shaun, my linkage of evolution to modern notions of progress was more of a sociological observation.  Positivism was tied to mastery of nature, technology, and, for the likes of Comte, man too (Fuller's actually a fan of Comte, Otto Neurath and &lt;a href="http://cscs.umich.edu/~crshalizi/reviews/wolfram/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Stephen Wolfram&lt;/a&gt;).  It brought with it certain representations of the world - aesthetics, literature etc.  eg. the film Gattaca.

I'm not saying that Darwinists aren't doing a good job of explaining the world.  They are.  They should be encouraged.  Fuller argues that this can be done with the help of ID, but his arguments have a sort of eeriely apolitical setting - as if dragging ID from its political foundations in evangelical Christianity is some sort of rational process.

And, what Liam said about ID as a social movement.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Liam, yes the ruling was indeed about who has the rights to discipline young minds - gritty indeed - rather than simply the place of science itself.  But scientific knowledge gains its power through its particular orientation to politics and religion.  This is where I respectfully disagree with Shaun&#8217;s attempts at demarcation.  Popper was not just a philosopher of science, but a philosopher of society - an Open Society.  The dissolution of positivism after Ayer basically meant a concession that an unmediated access to the world was the wrong project to pursue for all sorts of reasons.</p>
<p>Shaun, my linkage of evolution to modern notions of progress was more of a sociological observation.  Positivism was tied to mastery of nature, technology, and, for the likes of Comte, man too (Fuller&#8217;s actually a fan of Comte, Otto Neurath and <a href="http://cscs.umich.edu/~crshalizi/reviews/wolfram/" rel="nofollow">Stephen Wolfram</a>).  It brought with it certain representations of the world - aesthetics, literature etc.  eg. the film Gattaca.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not saying that Darwinists aren&#8217;t doing a good job of explaining the world.  They are.  They should be encouraged.  Fuller argues that this can be done with the help of ID, but his arguments have a sort of eeriely apolitical setting - as if dragging ID from its political foundations in evangelical Christianity is some sort of rational process.</p>
<p>And, what Liam said about ID as a social movement.</p>
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		<title>By: Shaun Cronin</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44126</link>
		<dc:creator>Shaun Cronin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 05:56:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44126</guid>
		<description>Agreed Liam that they did a lot of things right. but the backers if ID had a hell of a lost of anti-evilutionist history on which they rode in on. Without that their grassroots campaign would not have been as effective. And lets not forget the religious angle as a whole lot of emotion was involved. 

Hence will the ID debate will get traction in religious schools it won't go much further in Australia. 

Of course the mistake was to take the battle that one step further. Apparently pro-ID lawyers had been spoiling for a fight in the courts regarding ID. It is history now but it is worth noting that the Discovery Institute (one of the main ID backers) pulled out of the trail. I think there was an assumption that if they got a right-wing judge then they would win. Even a Bush appointed Lutheran saw through their shenanigans.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Agreed Liam that they did a lot of things right. but the backers if ID had a hell of a lost of anti-evilutionist history on which they rode in on. Without that their grassroots campaign would not have been as effective. And lets not forget the religious angle as a whole lot of emotion was involved. </p>
<p>Hence will the ID debate will get traction in religious schools it won&#8217;t go much further in Australia. </p>
<p>Of course the mistake was to take the battle that one step further. Apparently pro-ID lawyers had been spoiling for a fight in the courts regarding ID. It is history now but it is worth noting that the Discovery Institute (one of the main ID backers) pulled out of the trail. I think there was an assumption that if they got a right-wing judge then they would win. Even a Bush appointed Lutheran saw through their shenanigans.</p>
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		<title>By: liam</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44121</link>
		<dc:creator>liam</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 05:36:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44121</guid>
		<description>What Shaun said first---well done DK, fantastic post.
Shaun, I don't think the backers of ID &lt;i&gt;need&lt;/i&gt; to do science. They're a fundamentally democratic movement, they're not after establishing their theory scientifically, they're after the proverbial fifty percent of votes plus one. 
To be honest the model of political organisation, fundraising and activism around Intelligent Design is an absolute shining light for anyone despairing about the death of grassroots politics. Everything they &lt;i&gt;do&lt;/i&gt; actually need to do they're doing perfectly:
- Establishing links with sympathetic journalists and editors,
- Creating confusion about the standpoint of the opposition (science),
- Maintaining very large informal decentralised networks of volunteers and supporters,
- Mobilising behind a widely-held feeling of alienation,
- Mobilising influential supporters already in positions of discursive power, ie. politicians, religious leaders, celebrities, Presidents, Ministers of Education, etc. and most importantly of all,
- Positioning their cause in the argument as a reasonable 'balance', whatever that means.
If only a few other political causes could do as well as the Intelligent Design crew...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What Shaun said first&#8212;well done DK, fantastic post.<br />
Shaun, I don&#8217;t think the backers of ID <i>need</i> to do science. They&#8217;re a fundamentally democratic movement, they&#8217;re not after establishing their theory scientifically, they&#8217;re after the proverbial fifty percent of votes plus one.<br />
To be honest the model of political organisation, fundraising and activism around Intelligent Design is an absolute shining light for anyone despairing about the death of grassroots politics. Everything they <i>do</i> actually need to do they&#8217;re doing perfectly:<br />
- Establishing links with sympathetic journalists and editors,<br />
- Creating confusion about the standpoint of the opposition (science),<br />
- Maintaining very large informal decentralised networks of volunteers and supporters,<br />
- Mobilising behind a widely-held feeling of alienation,<br />
- Mobilising influential supporters already in positions of discursive power, ie. politicians, religious leaders, celebrities, Presidents, Ministers of Education, etc. and most importantly of all,<br />
- Positioning their cause in the argument as a reasonable &#8216;balance&#8217;, whatever that means.<br />
If only a few other political causes could do as well as the Intelligent Design crew&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Shaun Cronin</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44119</link>
		<dc:creator>Shaun Cronin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 05:21:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44119</guid>
		<description>Nice post dk.au. Some rushed thoughts so any errors are the fault of impending Christmas festivities. 
.

1.	I disagree with the statement that evolution is about progress. The pattern of evolution is a bush with many twigs and branches. I don’t see that there is a notion of progress inherent in evolution. In the 19th century the idea that evolution was a ladder with humankind at the top, the best of all. Evolution is value neutral in that all it describes is how life got where it was. A notion of progress is a value implied by our minds not by nature. Whether via an asteroid or some catastrophic disease our grip on earth is as tenuous as all the species that have gone before us. 

I also think atheism has nothing to do with evolution (or science). It is a personal metaphysics that people accept or reject for any number of reasons. 

2.	The Daniel Sarewitz review is offline so I can’t make real assessment. Mooney has criticized the left when it comes to politicizing science. Mooney’s argument is that the Republicans have taken it to whole new levels.

3.	Fuller’s testimony was bunk to be perfectly honest. &lt;a href="http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/11/28/falsibility-testability-and-scientific-credibility/" rel="nofollow"&gt;This post of mine&lt;/a&gt; I have a go at outlining how to determine what is good science and what is bad science.  Science is not a democratic process. If you want admission you need to have results. That is something ID has not done. The refusal of admission for ID is not about privileged access but simply due to their refusal to actually do science. 

And this is the problem with ID apologists. They argue that ID is being denied because of its religious motiviations. Balderdash. It is being denied because of its lack of substance. 

I think science would benefit form a pluralistic, open approach. And that is the responsibility of scientists to communicate their ideas and encourage participation (which is become more common). However in the end what stands as science is what works.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nice post dk.au. Some rushed thoughts so any errors are the fault of impending Christmas festivities.<br />
.</p>
<p>1.	I disagree with the statement that evolution is about progress. The pattern of evolution is a bush with many twigs and branches. I don’t see that there is a notion of progress inherent in evolution. In the 19th century the idea that evolution was a ladder with humankind at the top, the best of all. Evolution is value neutral in that all it describes is how life got where it was. A notion of progress is a value implied by our minds not by nature. Whether via an asteroid or some catastrophic disease our grip on earth is as tenuous as all the species that have gone before us. </p>
<p>I also think atheism has nothing to do with evolution (or science). It is a personal metaphysics that people accept or reject for any number of reasons. </p>
<p>2.	The Daniel Sarewitz review is offline so I can’t make real assessment. Mooney has criticized the left when it comes to politicizing science. Mooney’s argument is that the Republicans have taken it to whole new levels.</p>
<p>3.	Fuller’s testimony was bunk to be perfectly honest. <a href="http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/11/28/falsibility-testability-and-scientific-credibility/" rel="nofollow">This post of mine</a> I have a go at outlining how to determine what is good science and what is bad science.  Science is not a democratic process. If you want admission you need to have results. That is something ID has not done. The refusal of admission for ID is not about privileged access but simply due to their refusal to actually do science. </p>
<p>And this is the problem with ID apologists. They argue that ID is being denied because of its religious motiviations. Balderdash. It is being denied because of its lack of substance. </p>
<p>I think science would benefit form a pluralistic, open approach. And that is the responsibility of scientists to communicate their ideas and encourage participation (which is become more common). However in the end what stands as science is what works.</p>
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		<title>By: liam</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44118</link>
		<dc:creator>liam</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 05:14:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44118</guid>
		<description>Well, isn't the discourse of 'élites' central to all of the science and history warriors' efforts? The reason ID is so accessible and attractive to laypeople is that it doesn't really require an understanding of philosophy or science. All you really need is the sense that the 'other' doctrine---evolution---is the product of an élite you don't understand and can't be part of, and you have a social movement. Consider the battleground in Australian history, which has moved out of the lecture halls and into Brendan Nelson's secret ARC-killing committee. It might not make any academic sense but it makes great political sense: somebody's doing &lt;i&gt;something&lt;/i&gt; about élites in the universities.
Remember that the whole stoush isn't really about science and its place at all, the political fight the court ruled on was about &lt;i&gt;who should have access to curriculum-setting in schools&lt;/i&gt;. It doesn't get any more gritty than that.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, isn&#8217;t the discourse of &#8216;élites&#8217; central to all of the science and history warriors&#8217; efforts? The reason ID is so accessible and attractive to laypeople is that it doesn&#8217;t really require an understanding of philosophy or science. All you really need is the sense that the &#8216;other&#8217; doctrine&#8212;evolution&#8212;is the product of an élite you don&#8217;t understand and can&#8217;t be part of, and you have a social movement. Consider the battleground in Australian history, which has moved out of the lecture halls and into Brendan Nelson&#8217;s secret ARC-killing committee. It might not make any academic sense but it makes great political sense: somebody&#8217;s doing <i>something</i> about élites in the universities.<br />
Remember that the whole stoush isn&#8217;t really about science and its place at all, the political fight the court ruled on was about <i>who should have access to curriculum-setting in schools</i>. It doesn&#8217;t get any more gritty than that.</p>
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		<title>By: Greg</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44117</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 04:51:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2005/12/22/after-dover/#comment-44117</guid>
		<description>Just to clarify, I don't believe any among the 'humble, honest people' who believe in The Creation over evolution are under attack by anyone, let alone any 'esoteric, elite, well resourced elite establishment'.  I believe they may feel that way, but that's a different discussion, one that should address the source of their perception (and I might say 'paranoia').

I blame television and video games.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just to clarify, I don&#8217;t believe any among the &#8216;humble, honest people&#8217; who believe in The Creation over evolution are under attack by anyone, let alone any &#8216;esoteric, elite, well resourced elite establishment&#8217;.  I believe they may feel that way, but that&#8217;s a different discussion, one that should address the source of their perception (and I might say &#8216;paranoia&#8217;).</p>
<p>I blame television and video games.</p>
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