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	<title>Comments on: Renewables &#8211; a visual primer</title>
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	<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/</link>
	<description>Life, Culture and Politics from BrisVegas</description>
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		<title>By: BilB</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193326</link>
		<dc:creator>BilB</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2007 20:31:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193326</guid>
		<description>Well! It certainly was the best expose of the renewables possibilities to date. As to David Mills elaborate claims...why shouldn&#039;t he be forwardly optimistic. Every other technology proponent is being unimaginably staggeringly unrealistically optimistic about the possibility of making their carbon/radiation vanish forever. The reality is that we do not yet know how the costs of concentrating solar will pan out. The running cost picture to date is based on nonoptimised plant size, full repayment of investment, and proper maintenace/operational management. This is compared to the Australian coal scenario of fully written off publicly funded production/distribution plant, minimum maintenance programme, and state owned subsidised fuel. And the whole comparison completely ignores the carbon accumulation issue (a minor problem).

The future is, however, looking brighter as the proper debate gets underway, and the real thinkers come into the forum with real solutions. The only caution...how much damage can the fading stars, the Howards the Turnbulls the Albaneses do promoting their ill though out cling-to-the-past solutions as they are nudged of the stage.

Some things to look forward to:

Assuming that the information is correct the Tesla style car: http://www.teslamotors.com/display_data/21stCentElectricCar.pdf

Solar airconditioning: www.broad.com/english/products/pro_bj.asp
and their Australian agent:
http://www.arbs.com.au/visitor/exhibitor.aspx?m=view&amp;CompanyId=226</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well! It certainly was the best expose of the renewables possibilities to date. As to David Mills elaborate claims&#8230;why shouldn&#8217;t he be forwardly optimistic. Every other technology proponent is being unimaginably staggeringly unrealistically optimistic about the possibility of making their carbon/radiation vanish forever. The reality is that we do not yet know how the costs of concentrating solar will pan out. The running cost picture to date is based on nonoptimised plant size, full repayment of investment, and proper maintenace/operational management. This is compared to the Australian coal scenario of fully written off publicly funded production/distribution plant, minimum maintenance programme, and state owned subsidised fuel. And the whole comparison completely ignores the carbon accumulation issue (a minor problem).</p>
<p>The future is, however, looking brighter as the proper debate gets underway, and the real thinkers come into the forum with real solutions. The only caution&#8230;how much damage can the fading stars, the Howards the Turnbulls the Albaneses do promoting their ill though out cling-to-the-past solutions as they are nudged of the stage.</p>
<p>Some things to look forward to:</p>
<p>Assuming that the information is correct the Tesla style car: <a href="http://www.teslamotors.com/display_data/21stCentElectricCar.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.teslamotors.com/display_data/21stCentElectricCar.pdf</a></p>
<p>Solar airconditioning: <a href="http://www.broad.com/english/products/pro_bj.asp" rel="nofollow">http://www.broad.com/english/products/pro_bj.asp</a><br />
and their Australian agent:<br />
<a href="http://www.arbs.com.au/visitor/exhibitor.aspx?m=view&#038;CompanyId=226" rel="nofollow">http://www.arbs.com.au/visitor/exhibitor.aspx?m=view&#038;CompanyId=226</a></p>
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		<title>By: steve</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193325</link>
		<dc:creator>steve</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2007 01:27:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193325</guid>
		<description>Where have I heard &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20070419/kyoto_senate_070419/20070419?hub=Canada&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;this argument &lt;/a&gt;before?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Where have I heard <a href="http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20070419/kyoto_senate_070419/20070419?hub=Canada" rel="nofollow">this argument </a>before?</p>
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		<title>By: steve</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193324</link>
		<dc:creator>steve</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2007 00:20:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193324</guid>
		<description>The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060319/parking_tax_060319/20060320?hub=Canada&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;congestion tax in Vancouver &lt;/a&gt;seems to have fired up the business community somewhat. There is nothing more sacred than a shopping centre parking lot apparently.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060319/parking_tax_060319/20060320?hub=Canada" rel="nofollow">congestion tax in Vancouver </a>seems to have fired up the business community somewhat. There is nothing more sacred than a shopping centre parking lot apparently.</p>
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		<title>By: Robert Merkel</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193323</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert Merkel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Apr 2007 03:41:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193323</guid>
		<description>That said, I think you&#039;re a bit optimistic on your pricing.  See &lt;a HREF=&quot;http://www.solaronline.com.au/page/solar_system_pricing.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;this page&lt;/a&gt; - they estimate $27,800 for a similar system to what you describe.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That said, I think you&#8217;re a bit optimistic on your pricing.  See <a HREF="http://www.solaronline.com.au/page/solar_system_pricing.html" rel="nofollow">this page</a> &#8211; they estimate $27,800 for a similar system to what you describe.</p>
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		<title>By: observa</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193322</link>
		<dc:creator>observa</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Apr 2007 03:35:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193322</guid>
		<description>&quot;I’m cautious about getting rid of income tax for another reason. The object of the exercise is to get rid of undesirable CO2 emitting activities, so if you are successful down the track there would be nothing left to tax.&quot;

Notwithstanding alchohol and tobacco excise and gambling taxes, with resource taxing predominantly, that wouldn&#039;t  be true. It would be quite simple to tax mining and quarrying to any degree necessary, down to fractions of a cent per kilogram. However resources would have to include a tax on land use to some extent(essentially rates replacement), with an important proviso. Whilst you would tax concrete, bitumen and glass covered land at a much higher rate than say cropping or grazing land use, you would want to exempt totally, natural land would you not? After all that was the main objection to Henry George&#039;s ideal tax. You need to exempt natural land to make sure there is no incentive whatsoever to get an economic return from it. That rule would need to be fundamental and sacrosanct.

Now if there were a powerful inbuilt incentive to create more such natural environment, a la John Walmsleys Earth Sanctuaries Ltd, then that would be heading further in the right direction compared to the present marketplace, would you all agree? There is such a way, with one more plank in our ideal constitutional marketplace. Can you see it? I&#039;ll give you a clue. Brian&#039;s not entirely comfortable with ditching income tax totally. What would the left want to trade that off? Are you all completely comfortable with the envisaged equity of carbon/resource taxing here, or is there still some unfinished business with equity concerns, in such a greener but decreasing materialist world? I am of course assuming here, that substantially decreased fossil fuel use in particular, will see real incomes/consumption lowered generally.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I’m cautious about getting rid of income tax for another reason. The object of the exercise is to get rid of undesirable CO2 emitting activities, so if you are successful down the track there would be nothing left to tax.&#8221;</p>
<p>Notwithstanding alchohol and tobacco excise and gambling taxes, with resource taxing predominantly, that wouldn&#8217;t  be true. It would be quite simple to tax mining and quarrying to any degree necessary, down to fractions of a cent per kilogram. However resources would have to include a tax on land use to some extent(essentially rates replacement), with an important proviso. Whilst you would tax concrete, bitumen and glass covered land at a much higher rate than say cropping or grazing land use, you would want to exempt totally, natural land would you not? After all that was the main objection to Henry George&#8217;s ideal tax. You need to exempt natural land to make sure there is no incentive whatsoever to get an economic return from it. That rule would need to be fundamental and sacrosanct.</p>
<p>Now if there were a powerful inbuilt incentive to create more such natural environment, a la John Walmsleys Earth Sanctuaries Ltd, then that would be heading further in the right direction compared to the present marketplace, would you all agree? There is such a way, with one more plank in our ideal constitutional marketplace. Can you see it? I&#8217;ll give you a clue. Brian&#8217;s not entirely comfortable with ditching income tax totally. What would the left want to trade that off? Are you all completely comfortable with the envisaged equity of carbon/resource taxing here, or is there still some unfinished business with equity concerns, in such a greener but decreasing materialist world? I am of course assuming here, that substantially decreased fossil fuel use in particular, will see real incomes/consumption lowered generally.</p>
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		<title>By: Robert Merkel</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193321</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert Merkel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Apr 2007 02:02:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193321</guid>
		<description>Mind you, the net result would probably be that house and land packages drop in value by roughly $20,000, so the money will probably end up coming out of developers&#039; pockets rather than homeowners... :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mind you, the net result would probably be that house and land packages drop in value by roughly $20,000, so the money will probably end up coming out of developers&#8217; pockets rather than homeowners&#8230; <img src='http://larvatusprodeo.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Dalek</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193320</link>
		<dc:creator>Dalek</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2007 23:52:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193320</guid>
		<description>Robert, PV on new homes.
A 2kW PV system would add about $20,000 to the  mortgage on a new home, say 4-5%. Given the projected rise in costs of electricity the energy generated (about 8 kWh/day in Brisvegas) would just about offset the costs of the mortgage increment. After 7.2 years the home will be sold and the benefit will pass to the new owner.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Robert, PV on new homes.<br />
A 2kW PV system would add about $20,000 to the  mortgage on a new home, say 4-5%. Given the projected rise in costs of electricity the energy generated (about 8 kWh/day in Brisvegas) would just about offset the costs of the mortgage increment. After 7.2 years the home will be sold and the benefit will pass to the new owner.</p>
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		<title>By: Brian</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193319</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2007 22:50:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193319</guid>
		<description>I really don&#039;t know what the best strategy is. At the moment I&#039;m favouring a tax and subsidy approach on the analogy of what I heard about Vancouver traffic recently.

Instead of building freeways they whacked on a congestion tax on motor vehicles and put &lt;b&gt;all&lt;/b&gt; of the proceeds into public transport.

This has a the approach, as observa has observed, of being flexible as we go.

I&#039;m cautious about getting rid of income tax for another reason. The object of the exercise is to get rid of undesirable CO2 emitting activities, so if you are successful down the track there would be nothing left to tax. That wouldn&#039;t do, would it?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I really don&#8217;t know what the best strategy is. At the moment I&#8217;m favouring a tax and subsidy approach on the analogy of what I heard about Vancouver traffic recently.</p>
<p>Instead of building freeways they whacked on a congestion tax on motor vehicles and put <b>all</b> of the proceeds into public transport.</p>
<p>This has a the approach, as observa has observed, of being flexible as we go.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m cautious about getting rid of income tax for another reason. The object of the exercise is to get rid of undesirable CO2 emitting activities, so if you are successful down the track there would be nothing left to tax. That wouldn&#8217;t do, would it?</p>
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		<title>By: swio</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193318</link>
		<dc:creator>swio</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2007 22:12:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193318</guid>
		<description>Swapping carbon taxes for the removal of existing taxes sounds like a very reasonable idea. The left has much less of an interest in removing existing taxes than the right, so perhaps the its natural to expect the right to suggest a priority list of which taxes should be removed first and then with a bit of luck we could get some sort of bipartisian consesus on what that swap should be.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Swapping carbon taxes for the removal of existing taxes sounds like a very reasonable idea. The left has much less of an interest in removing existing taxes than the right, so perhaps the its natural to expect the right to suggest a priority list of which taxes should be removed first and then with a bit of luck we could get some sort of bipartisian consesus on what that swap should be.</p>
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		<title>By: observa</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193317</link>
		<dc:creator>observa</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2007 14:44:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/2007/04/18/renewables-a-visual-primer/#comment-193317</guid>
		<description>Brian, you just look at the problems with cap and trade and the compromises you need to make for administrative simplicity and it quickly lacks attraction. Carbon credit cards for all or trying to impute carbon content in everything has to give anyone admin nightmares as well. Now to get serious with carbon taxing and get real substitution will take some serious price hikes. The extreme would be to imagine a constitutional marketplace that taxes only carbon, but that&#039;s immediately too radical and you quickly jump to the logical next step, that other resource use should be taxed as well to aid their conservation. If you make using new resources costly then clearly we will naturally conserve and reuse and recycle. Quality not quantity becomes more imperative.

Now to get really serious with such taxing you would want to drop income tax completely(and indeed others like payroll, stamp duty GST and the like). After all when you think about early feudal times, income and consumption were almost synonymous. eg how many sheep, cows, bushells of wheat produced and what proportion of that was due to his lordship. That is a far cry from the 10000 pages of income tax act nowadays to try and pin down the income earning entity and exactly what that income is. Much too hard, compared to resource taxing. So, if the left are prepared to give up income taxing to enable serious resource and cabon taxation, what will they want in return?(especially considering we all need to take a cut in material well being presumably to save our planet)Or are you all entirely satisfied that resource and carbon taxing would do the trick, equity wise? After all there&#039;d be a fair bit of equity in the carbon tax component surely?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brian, you just look at the problems with cap and trade and the compromises you need to make for administrative simplicity and it quickly lacks attraction. Carbon credit cards for all or trying to impute carbon content in everything has to give anyone admin nightmares as well. Now to get serious with carbon taxing and get real substitution will take some serious price hikes. The extreme would be to imagine a constitutional marketplace that taxes only carbon, but that&#8217;s immediately too radical and you quickly jump to the logical next step, that other resource use should be taxed as well to aid their conservation. If you make using new resources costly then clearly we will naturally conserve and reuse and recycle. Quality not quantity becomes more imperative.</p>
<p>Now to get really serious with such taxing you would want to drop income tax completely(and indeed others like payroll, stamp duty GST and the like). After all when you think about early feudal times, income and consumption were almost synonymous. eg how many sheep, cows, bushells of wheat produced and what proportion of that was due to his lordship. That is a far cry from the 10000 pages of income tax act nowadays to try and pin down the income earning entity and exactly what that income is. Much too hard, compared to resource taxing. So, if the left are prepared to give up income taxing to enable serious resource and cabon taxation, what will they want in return?(especially considering we all need to take a cut in material well being presumably to save our planet)Or are you all entirely satisfied that resource and carbon taxing would do the trick, equity wise? After all there&#8217;d be a fair bit of equity in the carbon tax component surely?</p>
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