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	<title>Comments on: What price human life?</title>
	<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/</link>
	<description>Blogging politics, culture, sociology and life from Brisvegas</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2009 21:54:57 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.3.3</generator>
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		<title>By: Tolya</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-489644</link>
		<dc:creator>Tolya</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2008 17:47:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-489644</guid>
		<description>My argument is that if human life can have a dollar value, how much money should it cost to perform an abortion, as the Christian conservatives consider that a human life.  $20 million, $10 million; I'm curious, especially since elderly people have less value than children.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My argument is that if human life can have a dollar value, how much money should it cost to perform an abortion, as the Christian conservatives consider that a human life.  $20 million, $10 million; I&#8217;m curious, especially since elderly people have less value than children.</p>
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		<title>By: Brian</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486789</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 11:50:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486789</guid>
		<description>Nick, good comments. I suspect there is a deeply ingrained feeling on the part of the rich and powerful that some people really are worth more than others.

It was interesting also that some didn't really want to make a claim, indeed a few never did. Also that some who litigated didn't do so for financial reasons, but for reasons such as wanting to know what really happened and to send a message to the authorities that they should have performed better.

I think Feinberg also said that those who litigated got less on average than those who didn't.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nick, good comments. I suspect there is a deeply ingrained feeling on the part of the rich and powerful that some people really are worth more than others.</p>
<p>It was interesting also that some didn&#8217;t really want to make a claim, indeed a few never did. Also that some who litigated didn&#8217;t do so for financial reasons, but for reasons such as wanting to know what really happened and to send a message to the authorities that they should have performed better.</p>
<p>I think Feinberg also said that those who litigated got less on average than those who didn&#8217;t.</p>
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		<title>By: Nick</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486771</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 10:48:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486771</guid>
		<description>Also interesting, and troubling, was the equity issue - the fact that to discourage litigation, payouts were made (along with a set 'pain and suffering' amount) in terms of lost income - the theory being that rich bankers, stockbrokers etc would put up more of a fight in the legal system than poorer busboys, firefighters etc., and therefore should receive more money. This clause was in the legislation, not Feinberg's doing, and he suggests that he attempted to ameliorate this to some extent; but it certainly adds to the impression that the exercise was more political than humane in nature.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Also interesting, and troubling, was the equity issue - the fact that to discourage litigation, payouts were made (along with a set &#8216;pain and suffering&#8217; amount) in terms of lost income - the theory being that rich bankers, stockbrokers etc would put up more of a fight in the legal system than poorer busboys, firefighters etc., and therefore should receive more money. This clause was in the legislation, not Feinberg&#8217;s doing, and he suggests that he attempted to ameliorate this to some extent; but it certainly adds to the impression that the exercise was more political than humane in nature.</p>
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		<title>By: Nick</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486768</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 10:42:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486768</guid>
		<description>Brian, I listened to the LR episode on the evening repeat. Definitely an interesting interview. The question of replication is certainly a difficult one, and the justifications for similar funds not being set up in the future that Feinberg provides are both political: the potential of an explosion of litigation doing damage to the American economy; and as you say, the 'vengeful philanthropy' angle of showing Al Qaeda that the U.S. would act in a humane and generous way towards its (Al Qaeda's) victims. But he didn't really sound like he had a satisfactory response, on the individual level, to provide to victims of Hurricane Katrina, Oklahoma bombing, 1st WTC bombing etc, as to why they would never receive similar compensation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brian, I listened to the LR episode on the evening repeat. Definitely an interesting interview. The question of replication is certainly a difficult one, and the justifications for similar funds not being set up in the future that Feinberg provides are both political: the potential of an explosion of litigation doing damage to the American economy; and as you say, the &#8216;vengeful philanthropy&#8217; angle of showing Al Qaeda that the U.S. would act in a humane and generous way towards its (Al Qaeda&#8217;s) victims. But he didn&#8217;t really sound like he had a satisfactory response, on the individual level, to provide to victims of Hurricane Katrina, Oklahoma bombing, 1st WTC bombing etc, as to why they would never receive similar compensation.</p>
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		<title>By: Brian</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486726</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 07:24:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486726</guid>
		<description>Chris (a different one), I'm still raising issues rather than going firm on answers.

BTW, &lt;a href="http://www.abc.net.au/rn/lawreport/stories/2008/2302871.htm#transcript" rel="nofollow"&gt;the &lt;i&gt;Law Report&lt;/i&gt; segment&lt;/a&gt; turned put to be an interview with Ken Feinberg, the guy who administered a $7 billion fund set up to compensate the victims of 9/11. It's got too many subtle angles to summarise and the transcript would reward reading (I heard it this morning). It was a one off and was what they called 'vengeful philanthropy', in other words a political act and one in the eye for al Qa'eda to show US compassion in the face of their brutality. There was no enthusiasm at all for a similar fund for the victims of Katrina feinberg says:

&lt;blockquote&gt;I don't believe it can or should be replicated. &lt;/blockquote&gt;

But to my mind he doesn't exactly say why.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Chris (a different one), I&#8217;m still raising issues rather than going firm on answers.</p>
<p>BTW, <a href="http://www.abc.net.au/rn/lawreport/stories/2008/2302871.htm#transcript" rel="nofollow">the <i>Law Report</i> segment</a> turned put to be an interview with Ken Feinberg, the guy who administered a $7 billion fund set up to compensate the victims of 9/11. It&#8217;s got too many subtle angles to summarise and the transcript would reward reading (I heard it this morning). It was a one off and was what they called &#8216;vengeful philanthropy&#8217;, in other words a political act and one in the eye for al Qa&#8217;eda to show US compassion in the face of their brutality. There was no enthusiasm at all for a similar fund for the victims of Katrina feinberg says:</p>
<blockquote><p>I don&#8217;t believe it can or should be replicated. </p></blockquote>
<p>But to my mind he doesn&#8217;t exactly say why.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris (a different one)</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486554</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris (a different one)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 23:12:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486554</guid>
		<description>Brian - I think your example demonstrates why it shouldn't be one person making the decision and why we need to look for objective measures. Otherwise we'll end up saving the gold logie winner over the cure for cancer scientist everytime.

Its not that things like quality of life are not important. They do need to be factored into the models, but without them we end up getting caught arguing about ideology and people assume immovable, inconsistent positions.

Also I'd note that we should not be slaves to this process. Just because the computer pops out the answer "A" when you were expecting "B" doesn't mean you have to accept it. But it should be an indication that you need to look at the situation more closely.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brian - I think your example demonstrates why it shouldn&#8217;t be one person making the decision and why we need to look for objective measures. Otherwise we&#8217;ll end up saving the gold logie winner over the cure for cancer scientist everytime.</p>
<p>Its not that things like quality of life are not important. They do need to be factored into the models, but without them we end up getting caught arguing about ideology and people assume immovable, inconsistent positions.</p>
<p>Also I&#8217;d note that we should not be slaves to this process. Just because the computer pops out the answer &#8220;A&#8221; when you were expecting &#8220;B&#8221; doesn&#8217;t mean you have to accept it. But it should be an indication that you need to look at the situation more closely.</p>
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		<title>By: Brian</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486515</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 14:00:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486515</guid>
		<description>I'd like to introduce a conundrum Quiggin gave us a while ago. My words are different, but the idea is basically the same.

There are two people in a burning building and you can only save one. The choice is between a scientist who has knowledge possessed by no-one else which will with great certainty lead to a cure for cancer, and you mother.

I'd make two comments. One is that emotions and values are important elements in decision making as well as reason. Second, that this is properly so.

What I'd choose under the circumstances is irrelevant, but like Caroline and Fine I'm really uncomfortable with a preconceived number as the value of a human life. Numbers have great and unwarranted power. You would be better engaging with the pragmatics and the particular experiential dimensions of each case, although your decisions might be harder to defend in court.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;d like to introduce a conundrum Quiggin gave us a while ago. My words are different, but the idea is basically the same.</p>
<p>There are two people in a burning building and you can only save one. The choice is between a scientist who has knowledge possessed by no-one else which will with great certainty lead to a cure for cancer, and you mother.</p>
<p>I&#8217;d make two comments. One is that emotions and values are important elements in decision making as well as reason. Second, that this is properly so.</p>
<p>What I&#8217;d choose under the circumstances is irrelevant, but like Caroline and Fine I&#8217;m really uncomfortable with a preconceived number as the value of a human life. Numbers have great and unwarranted power. You would be better engaging with the pragmatics and the particular experiential dimensions of each case, although your decisions might be harder to defend in court.</p>
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		<title>By: Brian</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486512</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 13:43:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486512</guid>
		<description>j_p_z, I'm really glad we are girt by sea. I used to read a lot about trade and read about farmers in Latin America being wiped out by cheap imports from subsidised American agriculture. Some of those farmers ended up working for a song on the American farms that put them out of business.

What we are hearing here is that the joint couldn't run without cheap illegal labour, and there is a fair bit of hypocrisy on the part of certain politicians on the issue.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>j_p_z, I&#8217;m really glad we are girt by sea. I used to read a lot about trade and read about farmers in Latin America being wiped out by cheap imports from subsidised American agriculture. Some of those farmers ended up working for a song on the American farms that put them out of business.</p>
<p>What we are hearing here is that the joint couldn&#8217;t run without cheap illegal labour, and there is a fair bit of hypocrisy on the part of certain politicians on the issue.</p>
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		<title>By: Nick</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486473</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 10:16:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486473</guid>
		<description>From the sound of the promo I just heard the &lt;a href="http://www.abc.net.au/rn/lawreport/default.htm" rel="nofollow"&gt;Law Report&lt;/a&gt; on Radio National tomorrow is on this very topic. Something to do with compensation payments to 9/11 victims. Well, to their loved ones, at any rate.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the sound of the promo I just heard the <a href="http://www.abc.net.au/rn/lawreport/default.htm" rel="nofollow">Law Report</a> on Radio National tomorrow is on this very topic. Something to do with compensation payments to 9/11 victims. Well, to their loved ones, at any rate.</p>
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		<title>By: Andrew Reynolds</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486447</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Reynolds</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 06:40:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486447</guid>
		<description>j_p_z,
Conceded. You clarification puts it better than I did.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>j_p_z,<br />
Conceded. You clarification puts it better than I did.</p>
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		<title>By: Peter</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486395</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 03:51:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486395</guid>
		<description>Brian @ 15

&lt;blockquote&gt;Peter, there is nothing anti-American in what I have said, but Americans are clearly questioning the Bushistas’ motives.&lt;/blockquote&gt;.

OK - I'll change that to anti Bush instead.

Of course the fact that the EPA pays out a lot more than other government departments would be a perfect reason why the EPA should reduce their 'value' so that other departments could increase theirs (money being limited as it is).

No need to blame Bush on this one - but hell, why not!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brian @ 15</p>
<blockquote><p>Peter, there is nothing anti-American in what I have said, but Americans are clearly questioning the Bushistas’ motives.</p></blockquote>
<p>.</p>
<p>OK - I&#8217;ll change that to anti Bush instead.</p>
<p>Of course the fact that the EPA pays out a lot more than other government departments would be a perfect reason why the EPA should reduce their &#8216;value&#8217; so that other departments could increase theirs (money being limited as it is).</p>
<p>No need to blame Bush on this one - but hell, why not!</p>
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		<title>By: wilful</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486389</link>
		<dc:creator>wilful</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 03:39:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486389</guid>
		<description>There's not much outrage here...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s not much outrage here&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: j_p_z</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486370</link>
		<dc:creator>j_p_z</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 03:13:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486370</guid>
		<description>Andrew Reynolds -- not disagreeing, but as a point of clarification, I'd suggest that the EPA in this instance (or any other large government agency, for that matter) isn't, strictly speaking, trying to "save lives," as you say.  It's trying to formulate workable and affordable (and hopefully optimal) policy platforms, as a tool to help operate/administer a large and complex society.  Part of that brief involves avoiding/barring unnecessary dangers, and that will of course tend to save lives, but it's not the best way to frame the question per se.  The EPA is trying to solve elaborate problems that have large amounts of variables; one of the ways for them to see more clearly is to assign presumed values to as many of the variables as you can.  That's of course just methodology in the abstract.  Whether or not the EPA is deliberately fudging the values in order to meet pre-set politically-motivated targets, is a separate question.

A lot of the outrage here reminds me of the old stand-up comedians' saw about the airplane's black box: "Why don't they just build the WHOLE PLANE out of that stuff?!"</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Andrew Reynolds &#8212; not disagreeing, but as a point of clarification, I&#8217;d suggest that the EPA in this instance (or any other large government agency, for that matter) isn&#8217;t, strictly speaking, trying to &#8220;save lives,&#8221; as you say.  It&#8217;s trying to formulate workable and affordable (and hopefully optimal) policy platforms, as a tool to help operate/administer a large and complex society.  Part of that brief involves avoiding/barring unnecessary dangers, and that will of course tend to save lives, but it&#8217;s not the best way to frame the question per se.  The EPA is trying to solve elaborate problems that have large amounts of variables; one of the ways for them to see more clearly is to assign presumed values to as many of the variables as you can.  That&#8217;s of course just methodology in the abstract.  Whether or not the EPA is deliberately fudging the values in order to meet pre-set politically-motivated targets, is a separate question.</p>
<p>A lot of the outrage here reminds me of the old stand-up comedians&#8217; saw about the airplane&#8217;s black box: &#8220;Why don&#8217;t they just build the WHOLE PLANE out of that stuff?!&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Andrew Reynolds</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486364</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Reynolds</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 02:43:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486364</guid>
		<description>Ideally, of course, we would know all the things we could do to save lives, put them in order (cheapest to most expensive) and do those things up to the limit of the funds available to save lives.
As we do not know all the things we could do then this way has to be used - we will do all things that have a cost per human life saved of less than a certain amount.
Ugly, but in a resource constrained world, the only real way to go about it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ideally, of course, we would know all the things we could do to save lives, put them in order (cheapest to most expensive) and do those things up to the limit of the funds available to save lives.<br />
As we do not know all the things we could do then this way has to be used - we will do all things that have a cost per human life saved of less than a certain amount.<br />
Ugly, but in a resource constrained world, the only real way to go about it.</p>
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		<title>By: Veltyen</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486358</link>
		<dc:creator>Veltyen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 02:19:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486358</guid>
		<description>I think this is being looked at backwards.

A high price that a government puts on a life indicates an enhancement of where it is in the support of life.

Government is about choices. If vaccination saves a life for every dollar spent, then that would place the value of a life at $1 for that programme. If you have to start choosing between programs that only save lives/millions of dollars spent then that should only happen after all the lives/thousands of dollars options have already been exhausted.

So if you look at it that way then a dropping price means that the government in question is failing (not such a surprise in this case). It doesn't mean that you can ask that nation for some number of slaves at the going rate, or that you can pay them the going price then hunt their citizens.

In effect the number is just a ROI valuation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think this is being looked at backwards.</p>
<p>A high price that a government puts on a life indicates an enhancement of where it is in the support of life.</p>
<p>Government is about choices. If vaccination saves a life for every dollar spent, then that would place the value of a life at $1 for that programme. If you have to start choosing between programs that only save lives/millions of dollars spent then that should only happen after all the lives/thousands of dollars options have already been exhausted.</p>
<p>So if you look at it that way then a dropping price means that the government in question is failing (not such a surprise in this case). It doesn&#8217;t mean that you can ask that nation for some number of slaves at the going rate, or that you can pay them the going price then hunt their citizens.</p>
<p>In effect the number is just a ROI valuation.</p>
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		<title>By: amused</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486356</link>
		<dc:creator>amused</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 02:06:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486356</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;amused, I’d put it to you that there are important questions about how we value others, and certainly the power factor is important.&lt;/strong&gt;

Well yes, that's the point. Of course it is important how we value others and the way we actually illustrate that point, is not by blather concerning the sacredness of human life, or by 'shock' that these kinds of calculations are made (heard of the insurance industry-understand how it works?) but by ensuring that actually existing humans have the best lives the current knowledge and wealth can deliver. I am aware of all the arguments concerning 'ends' and the difficulty of obtaining final agreement on these issues, but the endless moralising blather is starting to really annoy me. It is true that these kinds of calculations are made all the time, and it is also true that it is an interesting question as to why and how the different calculations are made which yield different values for a 'human life'. But the reality is in a practical sense, that people have precisely the value they are able to both imagine for themselves, and impose on those on whom they must rely (in a technical and knowledge based sense) for advice and leadership on a range of questions.

j_p_z, I never took you for a traditional marxist. ha ha ha. So it's all the multi culturalists fault is it? You are sounding like a trotskyist.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>amused, I’d put it to you that there are important questions about how we value others, and certainly the power factor is important.</strong></p>
<p>Well yes, that&#8217;s the point. Of course it is important how we value others and the way we actually illustrate that point, is not by blather concerning the sacredness of human life, or by &#8217;shock&#8217; that these kinds of calculations are made (heard of the insurance industry-understand how it works?) but by ensuring that actually existing humans have the best lives the current knowledge and wealth can deliver. I am aware of all the arguments concerning &#8216;ends&#8217; and the difficulty of obtaining final agreement on these issues, but the endless moralising blather is starting to really annoy me. It is true that these kinds of calculations are made all the time, and it is also true that it is an interesting question as to why and how the different calculations are made which yield different values for a &#8216;human life&#8217;. But the reality is in a practical sense, that people have precisely the value they are able to both imagine for themselves, and impose on those on whom they must rely (in a technical and knowledge based sense) for advice and leadership on a range of questions.</p>
<p>j_p_z, I never took you for a traditional marxist. ha ha ha. So it&#8217;s all the multi culturalists fault is it? You are sounding like a trotskyist.</p>
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		<title>By: Nick</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486347</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 01:32:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486347</guid>
		<description>"I shall now therefore humbly propose &lt;a href="http://books.google.com.au/books?id=WCsCR6yVPLIC&#38;printsec=frontcover&#38;source=gbs_summary_r&#38;cad=0" rel="nofollow"&gt;my own thoughts&lt;/a&gt;, which I hope will not be liable to the least objection."</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I shall now therefore humbly propose <a href="http://books.google.com.au/books?id=WCsCR6yVPLIC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;source=gbs_summary_r&amp;cad=0" rel="nofollow">my own thoughts</a>, which I hope will not be liable to the least objection.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: wilful</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486346</link>
		<dc:creator>wilful</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 01:11:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486346</guid>
		<description>I can quote on reasonably good authority (though with an imperfect memory) that the cost of putting 40kph zones in front of every school in Victoria was going to be $25M initially, and $5M annually (can't recall if this was cash costs, or included lost amenity for drivers, but I think the former only). The upside was a child's life saved every two to three years.

How many children's lives would be saved with more money for exercise, or upgrading the Children's, or compensating advertisers in some manner, or better resourcing CSV? Point is, there are much cheaper ways of saving a lot more kids lives than variable speed zones everywhere. But the Herald Sun loved it and Bracks reputation remained good. Buying votes from parents can be costly.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I can quote on reasonably good authority (though with an imperfect memory) that the cost of putting 40kph zones in front of every school in Victoria was going to be $25M initially, and $5M annually (can&#8217;t recall if this was cash costs, or included lost amenity for drivers, but I think the former only). The upside was a child&#8217;s life saved every two to three years.</p>
<p>How many children&#8217;s lives would be saved with more money for exercise, or upgrading the Children&#8217;s, or compensating advertisers in some manner, or better resourcing CSV? Point is, there are much cheaper ways of saving a lot more kids lives than variable speed zones everywhere. But the Herald Sun loved it and Bracks reputation remained good. Buying votes from parents can be costly.</p>
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		<title>By: Spiros</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486344</link>
		<dc:creator>Spiros</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 01:05:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486344</guid>
		<description>Anybody who says they don't think human life has a monetary value is kidding themselves.

Every year thousands of people get killed and aimed on the roads. We could stop it all tomorrow by restricting the speed limit for all vehicles (including bicycles - mung bean eaters take note)to 5 km/h. 

All those in favour say aye.

No takers? I thought so. The costs ($$$$) would far exceed the value of the lives saved.

Then there's the cost of developing new life saving drugs. Suppose we could develop a drug to cure a very rare form of cancer, at a cost of %100 million per life saved. 

All those in favour say aye.

The list goes on and on.

It's all very distasteful of course. Life is sacred, yada yada - just ask the Pope if you run into him on the Bridge Clim this week - but it does have a value.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anybody who says they don&#8217;t think human life has a monetary value is kidding themselves.</p>
<p>Every year thousands of people get killed and aimed on the roads. We could stop it all tomorrow by restricting the speed limit for all vehicles (including bicycles - mung bean eaters take note)to 5 km/h. </p>
<p>All those in favour say aye.</p>
<p>No takers? I thought so. The costs ($$$$) would far exceed the value of the lives saved.</p>
<p>Then there&#8217;s the cost of developing new life saving drugs. Suppose we could develop a drug to cure a very rare form of cancer, at a cost of %100 million per life saved. </p>
<p>All those in favour say aye.</p>
<p>The list goes on and on.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s all very distasteful of course. Life is sacred, yada yada - just ask the Pope if you run into him on the Bridge Clim this week - but it does have a value.</p>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486340</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2008 00:58:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2008/07/14/what-price-human-life/#comment-486340</guid>
		<description>It's distasteful but it's only making explicit the choices we implicitly make every day.  If you ever get in a car, then you don't believe the value of your life is infinite: you believe a very small chance of dying is outweighed by the benefit of going somewhere you want to go.  Like someone else said, if you smoke, you don't think the value of your life is infinite.  If I offered you a bet where the odds were 90% I give you a million dollars, 10% you die - you might be tempted to take it. That would suggest you place a value on your life of less than $10 million.  And unless you give every cent of your income above subsistence level to a charity that saves lives, that suggests you don't view ohter people's lives as having infinite value - otherwise you'd prefer to spend all the money you could saving lives rather than on things you enjoy that have a less than infinite value.

I'm sorry if I'm offending anyone, but governments and others have to make these choices all the time - how much should a government spend on measures that save a few lives?  And I'd suggest it's better to acknowledge honestly that we're engaging in this exercise than pretending we're not.  I'd suggest that governments that valued lives as high as $7 million would probably tax us far more, spend far more than they do on health and very little on much else and probably wouldn't be very popular - because people out there as much as they deny it, value other people's lives at far LESS than $7 million.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s distasteful but it&#8217;s only making explicit the choices we implicitly make every day.  If you ever get in a car, then you don&#8217;t believe the value of your life is infinite: you believe a very small chance of dying is outweighed by the benefit of going somewhere you want to go.  Like someone else said, if you smoke, you don&#8217;t think the value of your life is infinite.  If I offered you a bet where the odds were 90% I give you a million dollars, 10% you die - you might be tempted to take it. That would suggest you place a value on your life of less than $10 million.  And unless you give every cent of your income above subsistence level to a charity that saves lives, that suggests you don&#8217;t view ohter people&#8217;s lives as having infinite value - otherwise you&#8217;d prefer to spend all the money you could saving lives rather than on things you enjoy that have a less than infinite value.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sorry if I&#8217;m offending anyone, but governments and others have to make these choices all the time - how much should a government spend on measures that save a few lives?  And I&#8217;d suggest it&#8217;s better to acknowledge honestly that we&#8217;re engaging in this exercise than pretending we&#8217;re not.  I&#8217;d suggest that governments that valued lives as high as $7 million would probably tax us far more, spend far more than they do on health and very little on much else and probably wouldn&#8217;t be very popular - because people out there as much as they deny it, value other people&#8217;s lives at far LESS than $7 million.</p>
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