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	<title>Comments on: 350</title>
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	<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/</link>
	<description>Life, Culture and Politics from BrisVegas</description>
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		<title>By: Elise</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134922</link>
		<dc:creator>Elise</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2009 10:22:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134922</guid>
		<description>Fran @193:  &quot;...because neither is sustainable and both amount to poor uses of public funds&quot;

Much too confident and dogmatic, with no data or analysis to support the claim.

It would be instructive to read &quot;The Decisive Moment - How the Brain Makes Up Its Mind&quot; by Jonah Lehrer.  It discusses the latest research findings on decisions, and flaws in decision-making.

&quot;The central error diagnosed...was the sin of certainty...hubris, the vice of close-mindedness, of dismissing dissonant possibilities too quickly.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fran @193:  &#8220;&#8230;because neither is sustainable and both amount to poor uses of public funds&#8221;</p>
<p>Much too confident and dogmatic, with no data or analysis to support the claim.</p>
<p>It would be instructive to read &#8220;The Decisive Moment &#8211; How the Brain Makes Up Its Mind&#8221; by Jonah Lehrer.  It discusses the latest research findings on decisions, and flaws in decision-making.</p>
<p>&#8220;The central error diagnosed&#8230;was the sin of certainty&#8230;hubris, the vice of close-mindedness, of dismissing dissonant possibilities too quickly.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Fran Barlow</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134921</link>
		<dc:creator>Fran Barlow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2009 05:44:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134921</guid>
		<description>Yes LeftyE ... I think RobV&#039;s proposal makes a fair bit of sense. Mind you, putting wind turbines on top of buildings lowers the cost of elevating the hubs and you get about a 15-20% increase in average wind speeds for each 40 metres of elevation (see for example &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_profile_power_law&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;this&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_turbine_design#Tower_height&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;this&lt;/a&gt;), so if you had built substantial high rise, or had local water treatment and recycling plants built on high ground, with accompanying pumped storage, then there would in practice be a lot of scope for both for wind turbines and the means to store their energy harvest.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes LeftyE &#8230; I think RobV&#8217;s proposal makes a fair bit of sense. Mind you, putting wind turbines on top of buildings lowers the cost of elevating the hubs and you get about a 15-20% increase in average wind speeds for each 40 metres of elevation (see for example <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_profile_power_law" rel="nofollow">this</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_turbine_design#Tower_height" rel="nofollow">this</a>), so if you had built substantial high rise, or had local water treatment and recycling plants built on high ground, with accompanying pumped storage, then there would in practice be a lot of scope for both for wind turbines and the means to store their energy harvest.</p>
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		<title>By: Lefty E</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134920</link>
		<dc:creator>Lefty E</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2009 04:38:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134920</guid>
		<description>Thanks RobV - please feel free to repost that excellent comment over  &lt;a href=&quot;http://bitemylatte.blogspot.com/2009/10/municipal-solar.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt; (just in case anyone goes to my blog without coming here first. Not that that&#039;s happened ever before. BUT IT MIGHT!!)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks RobV &#8211; please feel free to repost that excellent comment over  <a href="http://bitemylatte.blogspot.com/2009/10/municipal-solar.html" rel="nofollow">here</a> (just in case anyone goes to my blog without coming here first. Not that that&#8217;s happened ever before. BUT IT MIGHT!!)</p>
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		<title>By: Fran Barlow</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134919</link>
		<dc:creator>Fran Barlow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 19:46:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134919</guid>
		<description>Ootz

The point is that neither the rich old hippy nor the struggling urban sprawl loser ought to be supported in this way because neither is sustainable and both amount to poor uses of public funds</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ootz</p>
<p>The point is that neither the rich old hippy nor the struggling urban sprawl loser ought to be supported in this way because neither is sustainable and both amount to poor uses of public funds</p>
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		<title>By: RobV</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134918</link>
		<dc:creator>RobV</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 12:33:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134918</guid>
		<description>I agree with the point by Lefty E @ 187, 188 that local municipal councils are at a good scale to install and run renewable energy installations, especially for solar power in Australia. I think that thermal solar power stations would be more cost effective than PV and could deliver larger amounts of energy for the money invested in building the installations. One good place where solar thermal (ideally with Linear Fresnel Collector arrays) could be built is near rubbish tip sites so that the biogas that is collected at the site could be stored and burnt as fuel in the power station heat engines at night or when it is overcast. You could also have some form of thermal storage at the site or store other kinds of fuel. The heat engines could be chosen so that they could be used with a variety of energy sources, for example like Stirling engines or perhaps Organic Rankine turbines.

I would also prefer to see power generation being seen to be a responsibility of governments at the various levels or collective organisations rather than throwing that responsibility into the lap of private individuals. It would be cheaper to build a network of small to medium scale distributed power stations located within residential areas rather than trying to aggregate a large number of privately owned micro installations or relying on a few mega-sized power stations built a large distance from urban centres. Wind farms can only be built in a limited number of places. One problem with PV panels is that people tend to move house every so often.

Distributed solar power stations built and maintained at the local council level could be an optimal way to generate electricity. It would also be at a good scale to store energy with the grid in sodium-sulfur batteries and the like. It also has the advantage that unlike large commercial ventures for solar energy, they would be at a lesser risk of going broke and having the whole project cancelled. You could still have commercial companies that specialise in designing and building solar power stations for councils.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with the point by Lefty E @ 187, 188 that local municipal councils are at a good scale to install and run renewable energy installations, especially for solar power in Australia. I think that thermal solar power stations would be more cost effective than PV and could deliver larger amounts of energy for the money invested in building the installations. One good place where solar thermal (ideally with Linear Fresnel Collector arrays) could be built is near rubbish tip sites so that the biogas that is collected at the site could be stored and burnt as fuel in the power station heat engines at night or when it is overcast. You could also have some form of thermal storage at the site or store other kinds of fuel. The heat engines could be chosen so that they could be used with a variety of energy sources, for example like Stirling engines or perhaps Organic Rankine turbines.</p>
<p>I would also prefer to see power generation being seen to be a responsibility of governments at the various levels or collective organisations rather than throwing that responsibility into the lap of private individuals. It would be cheaper to build a network of small to medium scale distributed power stations located within residential areas rather than trying to aggregate a large number of privately owned micro installations or relying on a few mega-sized power stations built a large distance from urban centres. Wind farms can only be built in a limited number of places. One problem with PV panels is that people tend to move house every so often.</p>
<p>Distributed solar power stations built and maintained at the local council level could be an optimal way to generate electricity. It would also be at a good scale to store energy with the grid in sodium-sulfur batteries and the like. It also has the advantage that unlike large commercial ventures for solar energy, they would be at a lesser risk of going broke and having the whole project cancelled. You could still have commercial companies that specialise in designing and building solar power stations for councils.</p>
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		<title>By: Ootz</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134917</link>
		<dc:creator>Ootz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 11:37:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134917</guid>
		<description>Franny,

in defense of your lucky 1 million rich old hippies that have graciously accepted the $ 8000.00 of government grant, vis a vis your struggling urban sprawl looser.

Have you considered that the rich old hippie more likely practices water conservation and considers her/his social and ecological footprint, does ethical investment, works from home or close to, buys locally and has his own chickens for eggs and meat.

I ask you which comes first, the chicken or the egg?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Franny,</p>
<p>in defense of your lucky 1 million rich old hippies that have graciously accepted the $ 8000.00 of government grant, vis a vis your struggling urban sprawl looser.</p>
<p>Have you considered that the rich old hippie more likely practices water conservation and considers her/his social and ecological footprint, does ethical investment, works from home or close to, buys locally and has his own chickens for eggs and meat.</p>
<p>I ask you which comes first, the chicken or the egg?</p>
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		<title>By: Fran Barlow</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134916</link>
		<dc:creator>Fran Barlow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 10:49:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134916</guid>
		<description>You miss the point Elise.

If even hubby and I despite being both reasonably well paid can&#039;t afford to buy the house we&#039;ve rented for nearly 20 years (=debt service on about 700-800k) then we&#039;d have to be a lot richer to get PV here.

In practice to qualify you are going to have to be someone 100-200 basis points away from being a distressed seller of an outer urban property and thus barely able to afford the PV even with the subsidy or someone who has owned their property long enough to be able to service the debt with a modest income.

Self evidently, urban sprawl is a bad thing, since those people working all that overtime to service the loan and sitting near-stationary on the motorway for 20 hours each week aren&#039;t doing themselves or the environment any favours, but they are demanding miles and miles of extra pipe-length for water and cable length for data and power all of which must be serviced and maintained, not to speak of all that extra concrete. They have to drive to the shops and their kids to school since densities are too low to support public transport. And what happens when they decommission the system 20 years hence?

Can you really believe that a PV system on their roof they can barely afford and which is subsidised by the state and by the feed-in tariff, if there is one can be more than a tiny green speck on that massively brown footprint?

How is that even equitable?

I don&#039;t see that model as supportable, Elise.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You miss the point Elise.</p>
<p>If even hubby and I despite being both reasonably well paid can&#8217;t afford to buy the house we&#8217;ve rented for nearly 20 years (=debt service on about 700-800k) then we&#8217;d have to be a lot richer to get PV here.</p>
<p>In practice to qualify you are going to have to be someone 100-200 basis points away from being a distressed seller of an outer urban property and thus barely able to afford the PV even with the subsidy or someone who has owned their property long enough to be able to service the debt with a modest income.</p>
<p>Self evidently, urban sprawl is a bad thing, since those people working all that overtime to service the loan and sitting near-stationary on the motorway for 20 hours each week aren&#8217;t doing themselves or the environment any favours, but they are demanding miles and miles of extra pipe-length for water and cable length for data and power all of which must be serviced and maintained, not to speak of all that extra concrete. They have to drive to the shops and their kids to school since densities are too low to support public transport. And what happens when they decommission the system 20 years hence?</p>
<p>Can you really believe that a PV system on their roof they can barely afford and which is subsidised by the state and by the feed-in tariff, if there is one can be more than a tiny green speck on that massively brown footprint?</p>
<p>How is that even equitable?</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t see that model as supportable, Elise.</p>
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		<title>By: myriad</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134915</link>
		<dc:creator>myriad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 10:46:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134915</guid>
		<description>Peter

it&#039;s lovely that the current economy is much more efficient than the systems first set up at the start of the modern industrial revolution, but why you consider that an appropriate benchmark is where your logic completely falls apart.

The question is not &quot;is the current economy more efficient than the oldest industrial technology&quot;, the real question is &quot;what efficiency target do we have to meet to make an adequate enough contribution to avoiding extreme climate change?&quot;

The value that the data you linked to shows is the rate at which the economy has been able to change towards greater efficiency, and that provides a necessary limiter to coming up with unrealistic suppositions about the possible rate of change. Of course if we really want to see how fast the economy can adapt in an emergency that threatens the survival of key industries, we should look at the OPEC crisis as a guide.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Peter</p>
<p>it&#8217;s lovely that the current economy is much more efficient than the systems first set up at the start of the modern industrial revolution, but why you consider that an appropriate benchmark is where your logic completely falls apart.</p>
<p>The question is not &#8220;is the current economy more efficient than the oldest industrial technology&#8221;, the real question is &#8220;what efficiency target do we have to meet to make an adequate enough contribution to avoiding extreme climate change?&#8221;</p>
<p>The value that the data you linked to shows is the rate at which the economy has been able to change towards greater efficiency, and that provides a necessary limiter to coming up with unrealistic suppositions about the possible rate of change. Of course if we really want to see how fast the economy can adapt in an emergency that threatens the survival of key industries, we should look at the OPEC crisis as a guide.</p>
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		<title>By: Lefty E</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134914</link>
		<dc:creator>Lefty E</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 10:39:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134914</guid>
		<description>OK, have just done up a post on &lt;a href=&quot;http://bitemylatte.blogspot.com/2009/10/municipal-solar.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Municipal Solar&lt;/a&gt; over at BmL. Instead of writing my lecture!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>OK, have just done up a post on <a href="http://bitemylatte.blogspot.com/2009/10/municipal-solar.html" rel="nofollow">Municipal Solar</a> over at BmL. Instead of writing my lecture!</p>
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		<title>By: Lefty E</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/09/28/350/#comment-134913</link>
		<dc:creator>Lefty E</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 10:20:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10112#comment-134913</guid>
		<description>I still reckon councils should look at developing municipal solar energy: use council buildings, vacant property (and rates) to generate solar and feed it in to the grid at local area level: this offers economy of scale in greenhouse abatement, larger volume, and would benefit all (ratepayer owners and tenants) by reducing household bills across council areas.

Households with private solar would get a double benefit, the rest could benefit by the municipal socialisation of solar.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I still reckon councils should look at developing municipal solar energy: use council buildings, vacant property (and rates) to generate solar and feed it in to the grid at local area level: this offers economy of scale in greenhouse abatement, larger volume, and would benefit all (ratepayer owners and tenants) by reducing household bills across council areas.</p>
<p>Households with private solar would get a double benefit, the rest could benefit by the municipal socialisation of solar.</p>
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