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	<title>Comments on: Food price hike</title>
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	<description>Life, Culture and Politics from BrisVegas</description>
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		<title>By: Brian</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120461</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 00:37:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120461</guid>
		<description>No, Wozza, it doesn&#039;t but he is an industry representative using any argument he thinks will fly. I don&#039;t know the full story on US beef, but you&#039;d expect it to benefit from domestic subsidies as most US agriculture does. And protection through import quotas.

BTW I believe US beef has tended to go for the hamburger end of the market, so I don&#039;t know where all this quality beef comes from. Certainly they are not implementing the tracing systems we have here, so you can trace a piece of meat in the shop back to an individual cow, part of our quality assurance.

On BSE in particular, when they had a single case it struck me as something that doesn&#039;t ring true, because a single case of BSE on a continent is pretty much impossible. There were also obvious problems in the reporting regimes in the US which were pretty much voluntary.

I&#039;m not sure that this was fixed.

I gather that there were good strategic reasons for the Australian decisions, apart from scientific matters, that beef producers might not appreciate.

So there are tangled webs we weave.

The broader point is that the trade rules in food heavily favour the rich countries. At the WTO meeting in Cancun in 2003 the developing countries finally found solidarity and their voice, which is why negotiations ground to a halt.

In general terms small holder farms are not well placed to compete on world markets, but have been &#039;opened&#039; up to subsidised product from rich countries, in part through the WTO but more generally through loan conditionalities imposed by the IMF and the World Bank. In some cases this has literally devastated home industries and wrecked the local markets.

Also as Tudge I think points out, the imposition of industrial farming in a top down fashion as has been the case in India has wrecked local markets without replacing them with the world markets that now bring us 25,000 items in our local supermarket. GM and industrial farming has meant debt and monocultures which has reduced diversity in local diets and increased risk. Farmer suicide has been one byproduct as it usually is with primary industry restructuring everywhere, including Australia.

But these are complex matters which can&#039;t be lightly brushed aside by references to &quot;polemical tracts&quot;.

Gotta go. Seeya tonight.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No, Wozza, it doesn&#8217;t but he is an industry representative using any argument he thinks will fly. I don&#8217;t know the full story on US beef, but you&#8217;d expect it to benefit from domestic subsidies as most US agriculture does. And protection through import quotas.</p>
<p>BTW I believe US beef has tended to go for the hamburger end of the market, so I don&#8217;t know where all this quality beef comes from. Certainly they are not implementing the tracing systems we have here, so you can trace a piece of meat in the shop back to an individual cow, part of our quality assurance.</p>
<p>On BSE in particular, when they had a single case it struck me as something that doesn&#8217;t ring true, because a single case of BSE on a continent is pretty much impossible. There were also obvious problems in the reporting regimes in the US which were pretty much voluntary.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not sure that this was fixed.</p>
<p>I gather that there were good strategic reasons for the Australian decisions, apart from scientific matters, that beef producers might not appreciate.</p>
<p>So there are tangled webs we weave.</p>
<p>The broader point is that the trade rules in food heavily favour the rich countries. At the WTO meeting in Cancun in 2003 the developing countries finally found solidarity and their voice, which is why negotiations ground to a halt.</p>
<p>In general terms small holder farms are not well placed to compete on world markets, but have been &#8216;opened&#8217; up to subsidised product from rich countries, in part through the WTO but more generally through loan conditionalities imposed by the IMF and the World Bank. In some cases this has literally devastated home industries and wrecked the local markets.</p>
<p>Also as Tudge I think points out, the imposition of industrial farming in a top down fashion as has been the case in India has wrecked local markets without replacing them with the world markets that now bring us 25,000 items in our local supermarket. GM and industrial farming has meant debt and monocultures which has reduced diversity in local diets and increased risk. Farmer suicide has been one byproduct as it usually is with primary industry restructuring everywhere, including Australia.</p>
<p>But these are complex matters which can&#8217;t be lightly brushed aside by references to &#8220;polemical tracts&#8221;.</p>
<p>Gotta go. Seeya tonight.</p>
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		<title>By: Wozza</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120460</link>
		<dc:creator>Wozza</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 23:47:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120460</guid>
		<description>Brian (and I promise this my last contribution on the particular matter, since if not quite O/T I know that quarantine is a small slice of the initial argument), I simply don’t agree that there is a bias towards trade in resolving disputes around quarantine.  The WTO, to take your example, requires quarantine decisions to be based on science, and its dispute settlement processes are in this area accordingly based on weighing up the scientific evidence on disease/pest threats (they are also based on an enormous amount of bureaucrac and procedural delays which drag dispute settlement on for ever, but that is another issue and anyway helps ensure that trade concerns are not the determining factor since shonky science doesn’t get called to timely account).

As my small illustration of where the “bias” lies, I give you a quote from the Chairman of the Australian Beef Association on 21 October, protesting against a slight easing of quarantine rules as they apply to BSE:  “Now our industry faces annihilation at the hands of the USA, a country which [is] currently selling beef to their consumers at a much lower price than Australian consumers pay….. we will see top Hotels and Restaurants bringing in US Prime and Choice grade beef. Australia can&#039;t match these cuts.”

Does that sound to you like a man arguing that an import restriction was totally science-based, or a man arguing to maintain an import restriction to subsidise his members and put consumer prices up?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brian (and I promise this my last contribution on the particular matter, since if not quite O/T I know that quarantine is a small slice of the initial argument), I simply don’t agree that there is a bias towards trade in resolving disputes around quarantine.  The WTO, to take your example, requires quarantine decisions to be based on science, and its dispute settlement processes are in this area accordingly based on weighing up the scientific evidence on disease/pest threats (they are also based on an enormous amount of bureaucrac and procedural delays which drag dispute settlement on for ever, but that is another issue and anyway helps ensure that trade concerns are not the determining factor since shonky science doesn’t get called to timely account).</p>
<p>As my small illustration of where the “bias” lies, I give you a quote from the Chairman of the Australian Beef Association on 21 October, protesting against a slight easing of quarantine rules as they apply to BSE:  “Now our industry faces annihilation at the hands of the USA, a country which [is] currently selling beef to their consumers at a much lower price than Australian consumers pay….. we will see top Hotels and Restaurants bringing in US Prime and Choice grade beef. Australia can&#8217;t match these cuts.”</p>
<p>Does that sound to you like a man arguing that an import restriction was totally science-based, or a man arguing to maintain an import restriction to subsidise his members and put consumer prices up?</p>
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		<title>By: Brian</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120459</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 23:02:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120459</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;No-one who works in the trade policy area will deny that Australia has about the most restricitve quarantine regime in the world; its impact on keeping prices higher will tehrefore be comparatively greater than those of other countries.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Wozza, I agree with the comment about prices. But Australia has more to protect than other countries in terms of a relatively disease-free environment. Other countries think that because they are kacked up with every disease under the sun, so should we be.

I was agreeably surprised with the recent decision on bananas. The Philippines has threatened to take us to the WTO as has NZ over apples, which they are perfectly entitled to do. But even here there is a bias towards trade, as WTO panels tend to be made up of trade lawyers rather than scientists.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>No-one who works in the trade policy area will deny that Australia has about the most restricitve quarantine regime in the world; its impact on keeping prices higher will tehrefore be comparatively greater than those of other countries.</p></blockquote>
<p>Wozza, I agree with the comment about prices. But Australia has more to protect than other countries in terms of a relatively disease-free environment. Other countries think that because they are kacked up with every disease under the sun, so should we be.</p>
<p>I was agreeably surprised with the recent decision on bananas. The Philippines has threatened to take us to the WTO as has NZ over apples, which they are perfectly entitled to do. But even here there is a bias towards trade, as WTO panels tend to be made up of trade lawyers rather than scientists.</p>
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		<title>By: David Irving (no relation)</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120458</link>
		<dc:creator>David Irving (no relation)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 20:42:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120458</guid>
		<description>Wozza, ABARE have been so wrong so many times that it&#039;s difficult to know where to start. (I&#039;m not going to bother this morning. Maybe later.) It&#039;s their belief that endless growth is possible that makes everything else they say suspect, at least.

The fact that they are occasionally correct is by chance rather than design.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wozza, ABARE have been so wrong so many times that it&#8217;s difficult to know where to start. (I&#8217;m not going to bother this morning. Maybe later.) It&#8217;s their belief that endless growth is possible that makes everything else they say suspect, at least.</p>
<p>The fact that they are occasionally correct is by chance rather than design.</p>
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		<title>By: Wozza</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120457</link>
		<dc:creator>Wozza</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 20:36:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120457</guid>
		<description>David Irving (no relation), the fact that the only tool in your kitbag of logical weapons appears to be the ad hom, smear the source without evidence, consistently blows your arguments on almost anything you address out of the water.

SG, sort of agree, I&#039;m not suggesting that quarantine is a major influence across the board, but the fact is that (though many people around here prefer not to believe it), trade does lower prices and anything that reduces the potential for trade therefore keeps prices to some degree higher than they need be.  No-one who works in the trade policy area will deny that Australia has about the most restricitve quarantine regime in the world; its impact on keeping prices higher will tehrefore be comparatively greater than those of other countries.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David Irving (no relation), the fact that the only tool in your kitbag of logical weapons appears to be the ad hom, smear the source without evidence, consistently blows your arguments on almost anything you address out of the water.</p>
<p>SG, sort of agree, I&#8217;m not suggesting that quarantine is a major influence across the board, but the fact is that (though many people around here prefer not to believe it), trade does lower prices and anything that reduces the potential for trade therefore keeps prices to some degree higher than they need be.  No-one who works in the trade policy area will deny that Australia has about the most restricitve quarantine regime in the world; its impact on keeping prices higher will tehrefore be comparatively greater than those of other countries.</p>
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		<title>By: Bingo Bango Boingo</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120456</link>
		<dc:creator>Bingo Bango Boingo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 17:19:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120456</guid>
		<description>Zumbo was the &#039;brains&#039; behind Barnaby Joyce&#039;s unintentionally hilarious &#039;Birdsville Amendment&#039; (to the TPA) that would have prevented non-predatory discounting across huge swathes of the Australian economy, to the benefit of big retailers everywhere.  He is all over the place, and he doesn&#039;t even know it.

BBB</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Zumbo was the &#8216;brains&#8217; behind Barnaby Joyce&#8217;s unintentionally hilarious &#8216;Birdsville Amendment&#8217; (to the TPA) that would have prevented non-predatory discounting across huge swathes of the Australian economy, to the benefit of big retailers everywhere.  He is all over the place, and he doesn&#8217;t even know it.</p>
<p>BBB</p>
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		<title>By: Brian</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120455</link>
		<dc:creator>Brian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 15:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120455</guid>
		<description>Wozza, as far as I can see there is a bias towards trade in our biosecurity system.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wozza, as far as I can see there is a bias towards trade in our biosecurity system.</p>
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		<title>By: David Irving (no relation)</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120454</link>
		<dc:creator>David Irving (no relation)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 10:23:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120454</guid>
		<description>Wozza, the fact that you regard ABARE as a credible source on anything kind of blows the rest of your argument out of the water.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wozza, the fact that you regard ABARE as a credible source on anything kind of blows the rest of your argument out of the water.</p>
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		<title>By: sg</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120453</link>
		<dc:creator>sg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 08:26:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120453</guid>
		<description>wozza quarantine controls wouldn&#039;t explain increases in price over and above other countries in a given period unless they had become noticeably stricter than in other countries over that time. Even then, given the effect of foot-and-mouth disease and mad cow on beef sales in significant Australian markets like Japan it&#039;s unlikely that quarantine controls have benefited just the agrarian socialists.

I doubt there&#039;s much evidence that GM would have lowered prices that much, and do we have any evidence that our market share has been affected by not using it?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>wozza quarantine controls wouldn&#8217;t explain increases in price over and above other countries in a given period unless they had become noticeably stricter than in other countries over that time. Even then, given the effect of foot-and-mouth disease and mad cow on beef sales in significant Australian markets like Japan it&#8217;s unlikely that quarantine controls have benefited just the agrarian socialists.</p>
<p>I doubt there&#8217;s much evidence that GM would have lowered prices that much, and do we have any evidence that our market share has been affected by not using it?</p>
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		<title>By: Wozza</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/11/11/food-price-hike/#comment-120452</link>
		<dc:creator>Wozza</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 03:55:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=10778#comment-120452</guid>
		<description>OK Murph, it was a rather sweeping statement I agree, but I wasn&#039;t intending to suggest that all quarantine barriers are indefensible, and no doubt you are right in regard to foot and mouth.  It is a case by case judgment in regard to different products and sources, but there are certainly some questionable import bans out there eg on apples and bananas.

Not sure that the beef industry&#039;s hands are totally clean either. The Beef Association certainly whinged mightily the other day when an entirely sensible decision about easing BSE-based restrictions was made, and a basis for the whinge was that they had been hiding behind those restrictions to protect themselves from US imports with which they could not compete on price and quality.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>OK Murph, it was a rather sweeping statement I agree, but I wasn&#8217;t intending to suggest that all quarantine barriers are indefensible, and no doubt you are right in regard to foot and mouth.  It is a case by case judgment in regard to different products and sources, but there are certainly some questionable import bans out there eg on apples and bananas.</p>
<p>Not sure that the beef industry&#8217;s hands are totally clean either. The Beef Association certainly whinged mightily the other day when an entirely sensible decision about easing BSE-based restrictions was made, and a basis for the whinge was that they had been hiding behind those restrictions to protect themselves from US imports with which they could not compete on price and quality.</p>
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