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	<title>Comments on: The Education Revolution surveyed</title>
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	<description>Life, Culture and Politics from BrisVegas</description>
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		<title>By: Chookie</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113881</link>
		<dc:creator>Chookie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Dec 2009 01:20:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113881</guid>
		<description>Spana @24, I said UNDERCLASS size -- this is the source of your problems, not class sizes!

I have a gifted child in the local public primary school.  Our area is very multicultural, with 94% of students from a NESB, and it&#039;s not a wealthy area (the Geek and I probably have the highest household income in the suburb -- he&#039;s a software developer and I&#039;m a librarian).  We have a 3-days-a-week teacher to support disturbed children in addition to a 3-days-a-week school counsellor.

In NSW, the principal is responsible for the accommodation gifted students receive (therefore, complaints to the Minister on the topic will invariably fail!  I am aware of the problems of this system).  But we&#039;ve fallen on our feet.  English and Maths are taught in ability groupings, and homework is ability-grouped too.  Now I must say that my son is not one of the real outliers of the Terrence Tao kind -- this method has been quite successful for the Twig, but would not be adequate for a Profoundly Gifted child.

But what I wanted to point out was that our school has a lovely atmosphere.  It is warm, accepting of difference, and bullying is just not an issue.  I know that the tone of the school is something that the staff work hard to achieve, but it can be done, and the principal is the driving force.  I have seen the firm but loving treatment received by a disturbed child in my son&#039;s class; a few years on you wouldn&#039;t know the kid.  And this is happening in a state where, frankly, the lines of communication between Education, DOCS, Health and so on are nowhere near what they should be.

Spana, is your principal letting you down?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Spana @24, I said UNDERCLASS size &#8212; this is the source of your problems, not class sizes!</p>
<p>I have a gifted child in the local public primary school.  Our area is very multicultural, with 94% of students from a NESB, and it&#8217;s not a wealthy area (the Geek and I probably have the highest household income in the suburb &#8212; he&#8217;s a software developer and I&#8217;m a librarian).  We have a 3-days-a-week teacher to support disturbed children in addition to a 3-days-a-week school counsellor.</p>
<p>In NSW, the principal is responsible for the accommodation gifted students receive (therefore, complaints to the Minister on the topic will invariably fail!  I am aware of the problems of this system).  But we&#8217;ve fallen on our feet.  English and Maths are taught in ability groupings, and homework is ability-grouped too.  Now I must say that my son is not one of the real outliers of the Terrence Tao kind &#8212; this method has been quite successful for the Twig, but would not be adequate for a Profoundly Gifted child.</p>
<p>But what I wanted to point out was that our school has a lovely atmosphere.  It is warm, accepting of difference, and bullying is just not an issue.  I know that the tone of the school is something that the staff work hard to achieve, but it can be done, and the principal is the driving force.  I have seen the firm but loving treatment received by a disturbed child in my son&#8217;s class; a few years on you wouldn&#8217;t know the kid.  And this is happening in a state where, frankly, the lines of communication between Education, DOCS, Health and so on are nowhere near what they should be.</p>
<p>Spana, is your principal letting you down?</p>
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		<title>By: Armagny</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113880</link>
		<dc:creator>Armagny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 23:21:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113880</guid>
		<description>I think there&#039;s some middle ground between the spana and rockstar approaches, above. I agree with the observation that letting violent behaviour go on in rough areas just victimises the underprivileged, it&#039;s an observation with wider application in terms of violence, the courts, and the traditional location of leniency and defendant-empathy with left wing ideas.

However it&#039;s all in the detail and degree. When we say disruptive, are we talking about a kid hitting other kids in the head with a metal ruler, or just being cheeky, breaking a few incidental rules and getting up the nose of an overly-controlling teacher?

We can&#039;t just dump kids out in the ether, and while I agree with Spana to a degree that they should just be left to their devices in the worst cases, there needs to be something- a well resourced, specialist program with teachers trained to do what is, absolutely, part of the teaching job- to send them to.

When I read the apologia from that Principal in Caroline Springs minimising the unbelievably vicious bullying carried out on the blind kid, I find myself baying for blood along with the rest of the Herald Sun readers. The bully who picked on him should be receiving psychiatric treatment right now.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think there&#8217;s some middle ground between the spana and rockstar approaches, above. I agree with the observation that letting violent behaviour go on in rough areas just victimises the underprivileged, it&#8217;s an observation with wider application in terms of violence, the courts, and the traditional location of leniency and defendant-empathy with left wing ideas.</p>
<p>However it&#8217;s all in the detail and degree. When we say disruptive, are we talking about a kid hitting other kids in the head with a metal ruler, or just being cheeky, breaking a few incidental rules and getting up the nose of an overly-controlling teacher?</p>
<p>We can&#8217;t just dump kids out in the ether, and while I agree with Spana to a degree that they should just be left to their devices in the worst cases, there needs to be something- a well resourced, specialist program with teachers trained to do what is, absolutely, part of the teaching job- to send them to.</p>
<p>When I read the apologia from that Principal in Caroline Springs minimising the unbelievably vicious bullying carried out on the blind kid, I find myself baying for blood along with the rest of the Herald Sun readers. The bully who picked on him should be receiving psychiatric treatment right now.</p>
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		<title>By: Sam</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113879</link>
		<dc:creator>Sam</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 22:38:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113879</guid>
		<description>I think a bit of state-based differentiation is a good thing. Kids in WA should learn about Forrest (but who would be of no interest outside WA), South Australia about Hindmarsh, Victoria about Batman and so on.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think a bit of state-based differentiation is a good thing. Kids in WA should learn about Forrest (but who would be of no interest outside WA), South Australia about Hindmarsh, Victoria about Batman and so on.</p>
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		<title>By: Penelope Vos</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113878</link>
		<dc:creator>Penelope Vos</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 22:12:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113878</guid>
		<description>What the National Curriculum is mandated to do is to specify the minimum entitlement of Australian students to education in each of the 8 key learning areas.

In most areas, it is meaningful and fairly easy to look around and see who is getting the least provision and call that the minimum. At least it would stop us from backsliding.

In LOTE (Languages Other Than English), that is not an option because of the huge number of children currently receiving nothing at all.

We do not have, and will not conceivably have, enough LOTE specialists to provide every child in Australia with one.

Furthermore, even if we could, it would only be investing more in the &#039;model of provision&quot; which DEST recognized was &quot;unlikely to succeed regardless of the amount of money invested in it&quot; in 2002.

The model of provision that works in primary schools is for generalist primary teachers to teach young children in frequent short lessons. Our ultimate target languages are too difficult for teachers to deliver in this way, much as calculus is beyond many primary teachers who nevertheless deliver the arithmetic and other bases which allow specialists to teach calculus effectively later.

In a similar way, primary teachers can teach bilingualism and intercultural perspective using a new program &quot;Talking to the Whole Wide World&quot;. Once the children have overcome the &#039;monolingual mindset&#039; identified by Professors Michael Clyne and Joseph Lo Bianco as the principle barrier to Australian multilingualism, they are prepared to make much more efficient use of the scarce supply of quality language specialists in high school.

This is a meaningful offering for all Australian students which also solves the tricky challenge of providing a broad intercultural education along with an uninterrupted cumulative LOTE education, whichever state we&#039;re in.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What the National Curriculum is mandated to do is to specify the minimum entitlement of Australian students to education in each of the 8 key learning areas.</p>
<p>In most areas, it is meaningful and fairly easy to look around and see who is getting the least provision and call that the minimum. At least it would stop us from backsliding.</p>
<p>In LOTE (Languages Other Than English), that is not an option because of the huge number of children currently receiving nothing at all.</p>
<p>We do not have, and will not conceivably have, enough LOTE specialists to provide every child in Australia with one.</p>
<p>Furthermore, even if we could, it would only be investing more in the &#8216;model of provision&#8221; which DEST recognized was &#8220;unlikely to succeed regardless of the amount of money invested in it&#8221; in 2002.</p>
<p>The model of provision that works in primary schools is for generalist primary teachers to teach young children in frequent short lessons. Our ultimate target languages are too difficult for teachers to deliver in this way, much as calculus is beyond many primary teachers who nevertheless deliver the arithmetic and other bases which allow specialists to teach calculus effectively later.</p>
<p>In a similar way, primary teachers can teach bilingualism and intercultural perspective using a new program &#8220;Talking to the Whole Wide World&#8221;. Once the children have overcome the &#8216;monolingual mindset&#8217; identified by Professors Michael Clyne and Joseph Lo Bianco as the principle barrier to Australian multilingualism, they are prepared to make much more efficient use of the scarce supply of quality language specialists in high school.</p>
<p>This is a meaningful offering for all Australian students which also solves the tricky challenge of providing a broad intercultural education along with an uninterrupted cumulative LOTE education, whichever state we&#8217;re in.</p>
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		<title>By: Obviously Obtuse</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113877</link>
		<dc:creator>Obviously Obtuse</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 18:31:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113877</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m a teacher in a country victorian high school.  I only have 3 years experience but see teachers with masters degrees and 40 odd years in the classroom struggling with poor behaviour. Wealso need tech support and are in buildings meant to be decommissioned 30 years ago. This revolution means new computers and stuff all else.  Sign me up for long service too.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m a teacher in a country victorian high school.  I only have 3 years experience but see teachers with masters degrees and 40 odd years in the classroom struggling with poor behaviour. Wealso need tech support and are in buildings meant to be decommissioned 30 years ago. This revolution means new computers and stuff all else.  Sign me up for long service too.</p>
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		<title>By: Labor Outsider</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113876</link>
		<dc:creator>Labor Outsider</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 13:51:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113876</guid>
		<description>Slim, can you point to where you derived the data that supports that claim?

According to OECD statistics, nominal government spending (both state and federal) on upper secondary education grew by 7.8% in 2002, 8.6% in 2003, 4.4% in 2004, 5.4% in 2005 and 9% in 2006 (the last year for which there is data in the OECD database. These are all well above inflation in those years, so education spending was growing significantly in real terms during that period. For lower secondary, the growth rates are lower, but also well above inflation, and for primary, spending growth, was, on average, similar to that of upper secondary. Note, that over the 8 years from 1998 to 2006, total enrollment at the upper secondary level fell by just over 6%, while total enrollment at the lower secondary level increased by just 3%. So, public funding for public schools increased significantly when calculated on a per pupil basis at a secondary level.

Now, this data includes all types of government education spending (salaries, capital works, etc), so doesn&#039;t give the complete picture, and we know that public funding for non-government schools has increased significantly over that period, but it is simply not true that public schools, on average, have failed to see real spending growth per pupil over the past decade.

It seems unlikely to me (considering the empirical evidence) that the problems in some public schools are primarily due to inadequate aggregate funding.

As for the national curriculum, it would be nice if the IB were more widely available, but that is a qualification suituable for only a small proportion of total secondary students.

Suez, I found your remarks interesting. How confident are you that what is eventually implemented will resemble the learning approach you described? A deeper and more analytical approach to teaching science sounds better than the current approach, but what proportion of science students do you think will be able to grasp what are actually quite difficult and complex ideas? And do you think the current stock of teachers will be equipped to teach those ideas? Thinking back to my own education experience (yes, only an anecdote) I could imagine only a small proportion of the teachers I had being capable of undertaking such a task well.

Also, is a national curriculum required for such a change? It sounds like the sort of thing that could have been implemented at a state level.

The thing that worries me most about a national curriculum is that it separates policymakers and the governments responsible further from students, parents and teachers. I worry that it will the process more bureaucratic and the system less responsive to the needs of the people most affected. Perhaps that concern is misguided.

Overall, I wouldn&#039;t describe the reforms in train a revolution - that was always just a rhetorical device used by Rudd to a) play on the concerns of those that didn&#039;t think the existing system was working well that change was on teh way and b) give the impression that the changes were more fundamental than they in fact are.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Slim, can you point to where you derived the data that supports that claim?</p>
<p>According to OECD statistics, nominal government spending (both state and federal) on upper secondary education grew by 7.8% in 2002, 8.6% in 2003, 4.4% in 2004, 5.4% in 2005 and 9% in 2006 (the last year for which there is data in the OECD database. These are all well above inflation in those years, so education spending was growing significantly in real terms during that period. For lower secondary, the growth rates are lower, but also well above inflation, and for primary, spending growth, was, on average, similar to that of upper secondary. Note, that over the 8 years from 1998 to 2006, total enrollment at the upper secondary level fell by just over 6%, while total enrollment at the lower secondary level increased by just 3%. So, public funding for public schools increased significantly when calculated on a per pupil basis at a secondary level.</p>
<p>Now, this data includes all types of government education spending (salaries, capital works, etc), so doesn&#8217;t give the complete picture, and we know that public funding for non-government schools has increased significantly over that period, but it is simply not true that public schools, on average, have failed to see real spending growth per pupil over the past decade.</p>
<p>It seems unlikely to me (considering the empirical evidence) that the problems in some public schools are primarily due to inadequate aggregate funding.</p>
<p>As for the national curriculum, it would be nice if the IB were more widely available, but that is a qualification suituable for only a small proportion of total secondary students.</p>
<p>Suez, I found your remarks interesting. How confident are you that what is eventually implemented will resemble the learning approach you described? A deeper and more analytical approach to teaching science sounds better than the current approach, but what proportion of science students do you think will be able to grasp what are actually quite difficult and complex ideas? And do you think the current stock of teachers will be equipped to teach those ideas? Thinking back to my own education experience (yes, only an anecdote) I could imagine only a small proportion of the teachers I had being capable of undertaking such a task well.</p>
<p>Also, is a national curriculum required for such a change? It sounds like the sort of thing that could have been implemented at a state level.</p>
<p>The thing that worries me most about a national curriculum is that it separates policymakers and the governments responsible further from students, parents and teachers. I worry that it will the process more bureaucratic and the system less responsive to the needs of the people most affected. Perhaps that concern is misguided.</p>
<p>Overall, I wouldn&#8217;t describe the reforms in train a revolution &#8211; that was always just a rhetorical device used by Rudd to a) play on the concerns of those that didn&#8217;t think the existing system was working well that change was on teh way and b) give the impression that the changes were more fundamental than they in fact are.</p>
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		<title>By: Slim</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113875</link>
		<dc:creator>Slim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 11:09:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113875</guid>
		<description>Funding to the public schools has been reduced in real terms for more than a decade. Politicians like policies which measure, test and take account, rather than actually investing more in human resources. If state schools are expected to take on all-comers, including for eg 13 year olds with drug and alcohol issues, specialised or additional skilled staff are needed for one on one support and withdrawal scenarios. Funding for this support is inadequate and no amount of performance pay will fix the problem.

Social problems in state schools are growing while schools are underfunded. Go figure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Funding to the public schools has been reduced in real terms for more than a decade. Politicians like policies which measure, test and take account, rather than actually investing more in human resources. If state schools are expected to take on all-comers, including for eg 13 year olds with drug and alcohol issues, specialised or additional skilled staff are needed for one on one support and withdrawal scenarios. Funding for this support is inadequate and no amount of performance pay will fix the problem.</p>
<p>Social problems in state schools are growing while schools are underfunded. Go figure.</p>
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		<title>By: conrad</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113874</link>
		<dc:creator>conrad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 10:48:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113874</guid>
		<description>&quot;however this seems like a bit of a gimme and a great opportunity to clean a lot of bullshit off the curricula&quot;
.
The problem with this assumption is that there is no a-priori reason to believe Canberra is going to be better than the states (what&#039;s good according to you might be bad according to someone else), and if everyone does the same thing, it&#039;s going to be much harder to identify what&#039;s good and bad. It&#039;s worthwhile noting here that whilst you think someone has to be the loser, since, in many areas, there is no obvious way to identify what is the best way, the fact that someone is the loser is good -- it means you can update the loser&#039;s curriculum based on the winners. This is good because you have continued incremental development, and you can evaluate it against past experience and the current experience of others. Thus, having lots of different system going at once is good for evaluative purposes. Obviously there must be some limit to how many systems there are, but I don&#039;t think the optimal number is one.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;however this seems like a bit of a gimme and a great opportunity to clean a lot of bullshit off the curricula&#8221;<br />
.<br />
The problem with this assumption is that there is no a-priori reason to believe Canberra is going to be better than the states (what&#8217;s good according to you might be bad according to someone else), and if everyone does the same thing, it&#8217;s going to be much harder to identify what&#8217;s good and bad. It&#8217;s worthwhile noting here that whilst you think someone has to be the loser, since, in many areas, there is no obvious way to identify what is the best way, the fact that someone is the loser is good &#8212; it means you can update the loser&#8217;s curriculum based on the winners. This is good because you have continued incremental development, and you can evaluate it against past experience and the current experience of others. Thus, having lots of different system going at once is good for evaluative purposes. Obviously there must be some limit to how many systems there are, but I don&#8217;t think the optimal number is one.</p>
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		<title>By: Spana</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113873</link>
		<dc:creator>Spana</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 10:44:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113873</guid>
		<description>Rockstar Philosopher. I have extremely high levels of respect in my class. I am well like by many students and perhaps disliked by a few of the thugs because of my uncompromising line on bullys and violence. In my nine years of teaching I have had many requests by parents to the school for their child, often boys, to be put in my class. I have had only one parent remove a child to another school because I was too tough. Mum thought that he should be able to punch desks and scare other children. I said he had no right to do so and that I would protect the other children in my class from his violence. She disagreed so he left. The rest of the kids were a lot happier. And other border line thugs learnt a lesson that bullying would never be allowed in my class.

The problem with your view is that it condemns the majority of decent kids to a mediocre education in an aggresive atmosphere. I don&#039;t know where you teach but in my area aggression, gangs and bullys would run the show if theu were accomodated. I will not have decent kids lives being ruined by bullys and thugs. You would sacrifice the majority to accomodate the thugs. I will not. I believe that a kid attending a rough school in Logan has the right to the same level of respect and education as a kid in Grammar.

As for where they should go, there are a number of issues. I have been involved with the union for campaigning for increased behaviour schools where these kids aggression can be dealt with without ruining other kids lives. So yes, I have been up in arms. I just will never allow bullys to set the agenda and ruin other kids lives. In past societies 13 year olds had vast responsibilities. Excuse making and pandering to thugs just creates immature and foolish young people. Show them some respect and treat them like adults.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rockstar Philosopher. I have extremely high levels of respect in my class. I am well like by many students and perhaps disliked by a few of the thugs because of my uncompromising line on bullys and violence. In my nine years of teaching I have had many requests by parents to the school for their child, often boys, to be put in my class. I have had only one parent remove a child to another school because I was too tough. Mum thought that he should be able to punch desks and scare other children. I said he had no right to do so and that I would protect the other children in my class from his violence. She disagreed so he left. The rest of the kids were a lot happier. And other border line thugs learnt a lesson that bullying would never be allowed in my class.</p>
<p>The problem with your view is that it condemns the majority of decent kids to a mediocre education in an aggresive atmosphere. I don&#8217;t know where you teach but in my area aggression, gangs and bullys would run the show if theu were accomodated. I will not have decent kids lives being ruined by bullys and thugs. You would sacrifice the majority to accomodate the thugs. I will not. I believe that a kid attending a rough school in Logan has the right to the same level of respect and education as a kid in Grammar.</p>
<p>As for where they should go, there are a number of issues. I have been involved with the union for campaigning for increased behaviour schools where these kids aggression can be dealt with without ruining other kids lives. So yes, I have been up in arms. I just will never allow bullys to set the agenda and ruin other kids lives. In past societies 13 year olds had vast responsibilities. Excuse making and pandering to thugs just creates immature and foolish young people. Show them some respect and treat them like adults.</p>
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		<title>By: Rockstar Philosopher</title>
		<link>http://larvatusprodeo.net/2009/12/01/the-education-revolution-surveyed/#comment-113872</link>
		<dc:creator>Rockstar Philosopher</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 10:28:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://larvatusprodeo.net/?p=11313#comment-113872</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;If you are not mature enough by 13 to respect other kids then go elsewhere. &lt;/i&gt;

Go &lt;i&gt;where&lt;/i&gt; exactly?

Again, if you don&#039;t respect your class, there will be no respect in your class.  I&#039;ve had students others have said were unteachable that just need to be not spoken down to.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>If you are not mature enough by 13 to respect other kids then go elsewhere. </i></p>
<p>Go <i>where</i> exactly?</p>
<p>Again, if you don&#8217;t respect your class, there will be no respect in your class.  I&#8217;ve had students others have said were unteachable that just need to be not spoken down to.</p>
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